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The U.S. Department of Energy is implementing a new rule that exempts certain records from the Privacy Act of 1974 because those records contain classified information. This new system, known as DOE-85, involves research, technology, and economic security reviews and aims to manage risks related to national security and foreign policy. The rule is effective January 16, 2025, and is tailored to protect classified information while allowing DOE to coordinate effectively with other agencies. Despite public concerns, the DOE maintains that these exemptions are necessary and do not violate laws like the Freedom of Information Act.

The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has issued a final rule to change the U.S. export policy for certain Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) with the aim of providing greater flexibility in their export and reexport licensing. This adjustment aligns with President Trump's policy change announced in July 2020, and it is aimed at balancing national security and economic interests while staying committed to the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR). The new policy treats some UAS with specific capabilities as less regulated items, allowing more case-by-case licensing. This change is expected to lead to a slight increase in license applications as it relaxes controls to facilitate the growth of the commercial UAS market.

The National Science Foundation is inviting public input to help update the National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Research and Development Strategic Plan for the year 2025. They aim to ensure that the United States remains a world leader in AI by focusing on areas that need government attention, such as national security and scientific breakthroughs, which might not attract immediate private investment. Public feedback will be used to shape the plan to emphasize the significance of AI in economic growth, technological progress, and enhancing public welfare and security. Comments can be submitted until May 29, 2025.

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is requesting public comments on a proposed information collection, as part of its ongoing effort to reduce paperwork burdens under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. They are particularly interested in feedback on reducing information collection burdens for small businesses with fewer than 25 employees, as per the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002. The information collection concerns submarine cable reporting, which is important for national security and emergency preparedness. Comments are due by February 10, 2021.

In a proclamation dated March 14, 2025, President Donald J. Trump addresses the activities of Tren de Aragua (TdA), a foreign terrorist organization involved in illegal activities such as drug trafficking and violent crimes, which is infiltrating the United States. The proclamation authorizes the use of the Alien Enemies Act to apprehend, detain, and remove TdA members in the U.S. who are not naturalized or lawful permanent residents. The proclamation directs government agencies to collaborate and enforce these measures, emphasizing that TdA poses a significant threat to the safety and security of the United States. The directives apply across all U.S. territories, and any property linked to hostile activities by TdA is subject to seizure.

The Department of Defense is notifying the public about a proposed arms sale to Israel. This sale includes 13,981 tank cartridges and various support services, valued at $106.5 million. The U.S. considers this sale crucial for Israel's self-defense and believes it will not disrupt the military balance in the region. The Secretary of State has justified the quick sale due to an emergency situation, bypassing the usual Congressional review.

The Department of Defense (DoD) has announced an arms sales notice involving an update to a previous agreement with Canada. This update includes the sale of various military equipment such as missiles and spare parts, with a total estimated value of $2.21 billion. The purpose of this sale is to enhance Canada's military capabilities, supporting U.S. foreign policy and national security objectives. The sale includes sensitive technology, and the highest level of classified items being sold is SECRET.

The U.S. Department of State has officially designated Abd al-Aziz Malluh Mirjirash al-Muhammadawi, also known by several other names, as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist. This designation, made under Executive Order 13224, identifies him as a foreign person posing a significant risk of engaging in terrorism that could threaten the security of U.S. nationals or national interests. Additionally, the ruling states that no prior notice will be given to individuals who might be affected by these measures within the U.S., as advance warning could undermine the procedures set by the order. This information was published in the Federal Register on January 19, 2021.

The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has issued a final rule adding 70 entities to the Entity List. These entities are located in China, Iran, Pakistan, South Africa, and the UAE and have been identified as acting against the national security or foreign policy interests of the United States. The entities listed will require a license for all items subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), and such applications will be presumed denied. Additionally, four existing entries are being modified on the Entity List, affecting entries under France, Iran, Senegal, and the United Kingdom.

The President issued Executive Order 14220 to address the threat to national security posed by the United States' reliance on imported copper. The order calls for an investigation into how copper imports affect national security, considering factors such as foreign market control, domestic production capabilities, and the potential for foreign nations to manipulate supplies. The Secretary of Commerce, along with other relevant departments, is tasked with analyzing these risks and providing recommendations within 270 days. The goal is to strengthen the U.S. copper supply chain and ensure it is secure and resilient.