Search Results for keywords:"national security"

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Search Results: keywords:"national security"

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:90 FR 4621
    Reading Time:about 9 minutes

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has issued a new rule adding 16 entities to the Entity List because they are involved in activities against U.S. national security or foreign policy interests. These entities, mostly located in China and a couple in Singapore, are contributing to the development of advanced computing technology that could be used for military and surveillance purposes. As a result, they are now subject to additional licensing requirements for exporting, reexporting, or transferring items covered by U.S. regulations. This rule is effective from January 16, 2025, and was enacted without a prior proposal due to its relevance to national security.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S. government has added some companies from China and Singapore to a special list because they are doing things that the U.S. thinks are not safe. Now, these companies have new rules they need to follow if they want to trade with the U.S.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 8964
    Reading Time:about 2 minutes

    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission will conduct a public hearing on February 20, 2025, in Washington, DC, focusing on China’s relationships with Russia, Iran, and North Korea. The hearing aims to analyze China’s strategic partnerships with these countries, including economic ties, trade, sanctions evasion, and cooperation in security and technology. Public participation is encouraged, with options to attend in person or watch via a live webcast. Queries and accommodation requests can be directed to Jameson Cunningham at the commission.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission is having a meeting on February 20, 2025, to talk about how China is friends with Russia, Iran, and North Korea. They want people to come and listen or watch it online, but they didn't say exactly where in Washington, DC, it will be.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 944
    Reading Time:about 27 minutes

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has issued a final rule amending the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to clarify the scope of export controls on certain vaccines and medical products. These changes are based on decisions from the Australia Group's June 2019 Plenary meeting. The aim is to ensure greater consistency and harmonization of international export controls, enhancing national security by preventing dual-use items from contributing to the development of chemical or biological weapons. The rule modifies controls on vaccines containing specific biological agents to only require licenses for export to a limited number of countries of concern.

    Simple Explanation

    The rules about sending some vaccines and medical things to other countries are being changed to help keep the world safe from bad uses, like making dangerous weapons. This means only a few countries need special permission to get these items, making it clearer and safer for everyone.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:89 FR 102868
    Reading Time:about a minute or two

    The Department of Defense has announced the removal of two companies, IDG Capital Partners Co., Ltd. and Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment Inc. China, from the list of "Chinese military companies." This decision was made by the Deputy Secretary of Defense based on updated information under the guidelines of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021. This removal is referenced in a previous Federal Register notice published on April 2, 2024.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S. Defense Department decided to take two companies off a special list because now they believe these companies are not connected to China's military.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 96872
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued a final rule concerning the review of transactions involving information and communications technology and services (ICTS) linked to foreign adversaries. This rule establishes procedures to evaluate such transactions for risks to national security, potentially prohibiting them or requiring mitigation measures if they pose undue threats. The rule includes new definitions and procedural updates to clarify transaction reviews, address public comments, and streamline processes. The measures aim to safeguard the ICTS supply chain from foreign threats, enhance transparency, and provide guidelines for penalties if regulations are violated.

    Simple Explanation

    The Commerce Department made new rules to check if some technology coming from other countries might be harmful to the U.S., and they can say no to it or ask for changes to keep everyone safe. They also made it clearer how they will look at these tech deals and what could happen if someone doesn't follow the rules.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 4862
    Reading Time:about 12 minutes

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has made changes to the Export Administration Regulations. This includes adding the China National Offshore Oil Corporation Ltd. to the Entity List due to activities against U.S. national security. The Military End-User (MEU) List now includes Beijing Skyrizon Aviation Industry Investment Co., Ltd., while two entities from Russia have been removed from the MEU List to fix duplicate entries. These decisions aim to strengthen control over exports to entities acting detrimentally to the security and policy interests of the United States.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S. government has added some companies to a special list because they did things that could be bad for America. One company from China is now on a "naughty" list, and a few others from Russia were taken off because they were accidentally put on twice.

  • Type:Presidential Document
    Citation:90 FR 13033
    Reading Time:about 7 minutes

    In a proclamation dated March 14, 2025, President Donald J. Trump addresses the activities of Tren de Aragua (TdA), a foreign terrorist organization involved in illegal activities such as drug trafficking and violent crimes, which is infiltrating the United States. The proclamation authorizes the use of the Alien Enemies Act to apprehend, detain, and remove TdA members in the U.S. who are not naturalized or lawful permanent residents. The proclamation directs government agencies to collaborate and enforce these measures, emphasizing that TdA poses a significant threat to the safety and security of the United States. The directives apply across all U.S. territories, and any property linked to hostile activities by TdA is subject to seizure.

    Simple Explanation

    President Trump made a big rule saying that people who are part of a bad group called 'Tren de Aragua' and are not officially living in the U.S. could get kicked out because they might cause trouble and aren't supposed to be here. This rule is causing some people to worry about it being too harsh or unfair.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 8475
    Reading Time:about 6 minutes

    The Department of State has announced a 30-day period for public comments regarding a proposed information collection aimed at certain visa applicants. This proposal seeks to gather additional information such as travel, address, and employment history over the past 15 years, as well as details about family members, for applicants who may require extra scrutiny for national security reasons. The information is intended to improve the evaluation process for visas and align with protocols for assessing potential security risks. Public comments will help assess the necessity and burden of this information collection.

    Simple Explanation

    The government wants to ask some people applying for a visa more questions to make sure everyone is safe, but they want to know what people think about these changes first. Some worry that the questions might be tricky or take too long, and the government hasn't said how they will keep this personal information safe.

  • Type:Presidential Document
    Citation:89 FR 104857
    Reading Time:about a minute or two

    The Executive Order 14129 mandates that all federal executive departments and agencies will be closed on December 24, 2024, allowing their employees the day off before Christmas. However, the heads of these departments can require certain offices to remain open for reasons such as national security or other public needs. The closures are also aligned with existing laws regarding employee pay and leave. The order ensures that it doesn't affect any existing legal authority or create new legal rights.

    Simple Explanation

    The President wrote a special rule saying that on December 24, 2024, most people working for the government can stay home and enjoy a holiday, but some important places might still need to stay open.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 15951
    Reading Time:about 5 minutes

    The Department of Commerce is starting an investigation to understand how importing pharmaceuticals and their ingredients might affect national security. This examination is under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. They are asking the public for comments, data, and insights by May 7, 2025. They are particularly interested in the demand for these drugs in the U.S., the impact of foreign supply chains, and possible ways to boost local production.

    Simple Explanation

    The Department of Commerce wants to know if bringing in medicines from other countries affects safety in America. They are asking people to share their thoughts and ideas by a certain date.