Search Results for keywords:"risk assessment"

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Search Results: keywords:"risk assessment"

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:89 FR 104535
    Reading Time:about 6 minutes

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has given approval, with specific conditions, for a small-scale road pilot project using phosphogypsum, which is a byproduct of phosphate production, on private land in Florida. This approval was given after a thorough risk assessment to ensure the project is as protective of public health as keeping phosphogypsum in a safe storage stack. The project, proposed by Mosaic Fertilizer, LLC, involves building a test road to study the potential use of phosphogypsum in road construction. Public comments raised several concerns, but the EPA maintained its decision based on the risk assessments, confirming it meets current health safety standards.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA said it's okay for a company called Mosaic to try out using a special material called phosphogypsum to build a test road in Florida, but they have to be really careful to make sure it's safe for people and the environment. People had some worries, but after checking everything out, the EPA decided it's still okay to go ahead with the project.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 3859
    Reading Time:about 28 minutes

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has released a draft risk assessment regarding the presence of harmful chemicals, PFOA and PFOS, in sewage sludge for public comment. This risk assessment examines the potential risks to human health and the environment when the sludge is used as a soil conditioner, disposed of on the surface, or incinerated. The EPA highlights concerns for those living near these sites and using the products grown or raised there. The public can submit comments until March 17, 2025, which will help the EPA finalize the risk assessment and consider potential regulatory actions.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA wants to know what people think about their plan to figure out if certain chemicals, found in poop used to help plants grow or burned, might be dangerous. They're asking people to share their thoughts by March 17, 2025, so they can decide what to do next.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 1573
    Reading Time:about 2 minutes

    The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), part of the Department of Transportation, announced an update to the Nationwide Significant Risk Threshold (NSRT), which is related to the use of locomotive horns at public highway-rail grade crossings. This action helps communities establish quiet zones by providing a standard to assess risks when train horns are not routinely sounded. The NSRT has been increased from 13,811 to 15,488 based on recent collision data. This adjustment aims to ensure safety while allowing communities to manage noise levels effectively.

    Simple Explanation

    The Federal Railroad Administration says that when trains come to certain crossings where no train horn is sounded ("quiet zones"), there is a new number that helps measure how safe it is. This number, which is a little higher now, helps keep everyone safe while keeping the noise down.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 9866
    Reading Time:about 12 minutes

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has issued a final rule establishing tolerances for residues of the pesticide emamectin benzoate on tea commodities. These tolerances were requested by Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The tolerances for dried and instant tea are set at 0.5 parts per million (ppm) to align with Japanese standards. The rule ensures that the level of pesticide residue in tea is safe for the general population, including infants and children.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA has decided that it's safe for a tiny amount of a pesticide called emamectin benzoate to be on tea leaves, just like in Japan, so people, including kids, can drink tea without worries.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 16128
    Reading Time:about 3 minutes

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has extended the comment period for a draft risk assessment concerning Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid (PFOS) in sewage sludge. Initially published on January 15, 2025, the public now has until August 14, 2025, to submit their comments. This extension grants additional time for stakeholders to review the document, which evaluates potential health and environmental risks related to the use and disposal of sewage sludge. The assessment aims to inform potential future regulations under the Clean Water Act.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA is asking people to share their thoughts on a study about two chemicals, PFOA and PFOS, in sewage. They were given more time to do this, up until August 14, 2025.

  • Type:Proposed Rule
    Citation:89 FR 95688
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing new rules under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for certain chemical substances previously submitted for premanufacture notices. These rules, known as Significant New Use Rules (SNURs), will require any person planning to manufacture or process these chemicals in a way that has been identified as a significant new use to notify the EPA at least 90 days before starting. This allows the EPA to assess the potential risks and decide on any necessary actions before the activity begins. Additionally, the chemicals must not be manufactured or processed for these new uses until they receive EPA approval.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA wants to make sure people tell them before making or changing certain chemicals in new ways so they can check if it's safe, like asking for permission before trying something different.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 13223
    Reading Time:about 19 minutes

    ICE Clear Credit LLC (ICC) proposed a rule change to improve their risk management practices. The updates, which require approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission, focus on automating daily parameter updates for credit default swap risk factors and enhancing documentation. ICC believes these changes will enhance risk management by ensuring more accurate margin calculations and improving clarity in their risk assessment methods. Public comments on the proposal are being solicited until April 10, 2025.

    Simple Explanation

    ICE Clear Credit wants to change some rules to make sure they keep track of money and risk better, like using computers to check numbers every day; they think these changes will help make their work safer and clearer for everyone.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 4806
    Reading Time:about 7 minutes

    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is asking for public comments on a draft guidance document titled "Content of Risk Assessment and Severe Accident Information in Light-Water Power Reactor Construction Permit Applications." This guidance aims to clarify how NRC staff should review risk assessment and severe accident information in construction permit applications for light-water power reactors. The draft provides details on the safety review process but does not change current rules or affect existing licenses. Comments should be submitted by February 18, 2025, and the NRC encourages electronic submissions through the Federal rulemaking website.

    Simple Explanation

    The NRC is asking people to share their thoughts on new ideas for checking safety plans when building nuclear reactors that use water to cool them. They want to make sure everyone knows exactly how they look at safety risks, and they encourage people to send their thoughts online by February 18, 2025.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 102773
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is updating regulations under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) to improve the review process for new chemicals. These changes match the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety Act updates from 2016, aiming to make the process more efficient and clear. Significant adjustments include requiring more detailed information from those submitting new chemical notices, extending requirements for exceptions known as "low volume" and "low release and exposure" to certain chemicals, and ensuring all per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) go through a full review. The modifications seek to enhance EPA's ability to assess and manage chemical risks to health and the environment.

    Simple Explanation

    The EPA is updating some rules to make sure new chemicals are checked properly for safety. They want to be sure that certain harmful stuff, like PFAS, can't skip the safety check.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 8819
    Reading Time:about 27 minutes

    The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) submitted a proposed rule change to update the Private Placement Filer Form, which members use for private placement filings under FINRA Rules 5122 and 5123. The proposed changes aim to enhance the quality and clarity of information collected, helping FINRA better understand risks in private placements, like contingency offerings and disciplinary histories. The changes include the addition of new questions and updates to existing ones, with a focus on improving efficiency and reducing follow-up inquiries. These changes are filed for immediate effectiveness, with an anticipated implementation date of May 22, 2021.

    Simple Explanation

    The grown-ups at a group called FINRA, who help keep money rules safe, want to ask better questions when people do special money deals. They hope this makes understanding these deals easier, but they worry some might say "I don't know" to tricky questions, which could make it hard to see if everything's okay.

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