Search Results for keywords:"national security"

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Search Results: keywords:"national security"

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 99702
    Reading Time:about 8 minutes

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) of the Department of Commerce has made changes to the Export Administration Regulations by adding eight entities to the Entity List. These include two entities in Burma, two in China, and four in Russia. This action is taken because these entities are involved in activities opposing U.S. national security or foreign policy interests, such as supporting human rights violations and mass surveillance. As a result, a license will now be required for the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items to these entities, with applications generally presumed to be denied.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S. government is adding eight companies from Burma, China, and Russia to a special list because they are doing bad things that could harm the U.S., like spying or hurting people. Now, to sell them certain stuff, people will need a hard-to-get permission.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 2904
    Reading Time:about 3 hours

    The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has set up rules to protect US communications networks from equipment considered a national security threat. Specifically, they are mandating that carriers using federal funds remove and replace risky equipment, which includes creating a reimbursement program to help small service providers cover the costs. This program prioritizes funding based on the size of the provider and the type of network equipment being replaced. A carefully monitored process ensures transparency and accountability, including regular updates and compliance checks, to prevent misuse of the funds.

    Simple Explanation

    The government wants to make sure that telephone and internet networks are safe from bad equipment. So, they're telling certain companies to remove this risky stuff and will give money to small companies to help them pay for it.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 3109
    Reading Time:about 19 minutes

    The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is planning to modify its Partner-Vetting System, a system used to vet directors, officers, and employees of non-governmental organizations seeking funds from USAID. The system collects personal data to ensure that USAID’s funds do not inadvertently support individuals or entities posing a risk to national security. Changes include removing certain categories of individuals from its coverage and clarifying details in the system’s records. USAID invites the public to submit comments on the proposed changes by February 12, 2021.

    Simple Explanation

    USAID, a part of the U.S. government, is changing how it checks people who work with certain groups asking for money to make sure the money doesn't go to people who might be dangerous. They are also asking people to say what they think about these changes by a certain date.

  • Type:Presidential Document
    Citation:86 FR 6821
    Reading Time:about 7 minutes

    The Executive Order 13981, issued by President Donald J. Trump, focuses on protecting the United States from security risks associated with Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) made by foreign adversaries. The order outlines steps to prevent the use of taxpayer money for buying UAS that present security threats, calls for assessments of current government UAS use, and encourages prioritizing domestically produced UAS. It defines "covered UAS" as those manufactured or containing components from nations like China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea and emphasizes examining how these systems are used by federal agencies. The order also directs agencies to consider replacing these UAS in future budgets.

    Simple Explanation

    The President made a rule to keep the country safe by being careful with drones that might come from places we don't fully trust, like China or Russia. He asked government teams to check if they are using these drones and to think about using ones made at home instead.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 105448
    Reading Time:about 12 minutes

    On September 6, 2024, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) of the Department of Commerce published a rule in the Federal Register that accidentally contained some errors. This new rule, effective December 27, 2024, corrects those errors related to national security, regional stability, and special reporting/export controls in specific sections of the Export Administration Regulations. The changes involve correcting incorrect citations and redesignating paragraph numbers to ensure the proper application of export control laws, in line with the Export Control Reform Act of 2018.

    Simple Explanation

    The government made a mistake in some rules about selling advanced technology to other countries and fixed them, so everything is correct now, just like their friends in other countries do.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 1988
    Reading Time:about 2 minutes

    The Department of Defense (DoD) has submitted a plan to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for reviewing a proposal to collect information under the Paperwork Reduction Act. This proposal involves the National Language Service Corps, which recruits U.S. citizens willing to volunteer their language skills for national security work in situations where other resources aren't available. The information collection request is for an extension, and it includes forms DD 2932, 2933, and 2934. Comments on this proposal can be submitted until February 10, 2025, via www.reginfo.gov.

    Simple Explanation

    The Department of Defense wants to ask people who know different languages to help with important tasks, like national security, by filling out some forms. People can share their thoughts on this plan until February 10, 2025, on a special website.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 96790
    Reading Time:about 3 hours

    In a new interim final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) announced changes to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) regarding advanced computing and semiconductor manufacturing items. These changes include new controls on semiconductor equipment, high bandwidth memory, and software keys. The rule aims to limit specific exports to countries of concern, such as China, due to national security risks. The refinements include foreign direct product rules, license requirements, and clarifications to assist compliance.

    Simple Explanation

    The government is making new rules about selling high-tech items, like computers and chips, to certain countries because they want to keep these items safe. They're adding more checks and rules to make sure these items don't go to places or people who could use them in ways that aren't safe.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 101887
    Reading Time:about 11 minutes

    The Department of the Treasury has issued a final rule to exempt a new system called the Outbound Investment Security Program Notification System from certain parts of the Privacy Act. This system is connected to an Executive Order that deals with national security threats from foreign countries. The exemption aims to protect sensitive information and complies with legal limitations on disclosing certain kinds of data. Public comments were received, highlighting the need for transparency, but the Treasury emphasized that the exemptions are crucial for safeguarding national security and maintaining confidentiality.

    Simple Explanation

    The Treasury Department has decided that a new system called the Outbound Investment Security Program Notification System can keep some information secret for safety reasons, like a secret club protecting its treasures. This means they don't have to tell everyone everything about it, to keep the information safe from bad guys.

  • Type:Presidential Document
    Citation:90 FR 13039
    Reading Time:about 5 minutes

    The Executive Order 14237 aims to address activities by the law firm Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP (Paul Weiss) that the administration deems harmful to national interests. It directs immediate suspension of security clearances for Paul Weiss employees and an evaluation of existing government contracts with the firm. The order also outlines measures to prevent future business with the firm unless it aligns with American interests and instructs agencies to limit interactions with Paul Weiss employees when national security is a concern. Additionally, it emphasizes the administration's commitment to eliminating racial discrimination in federal contracting practices.

    Simple Explanation

    The President made a rule that stops a big law firm called Paul Weiss from working on important government jobs because they might be doing things that aren't good for the country. The rule also tries to make sure that everyone has an equal chance to work with the government, no matter their race.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:90 FR 559
    Reading Time:about 10 minutes

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has revised the Export Administration Regulations by adding 13 entities to the Entity List, which includes organizations acting against the national security interests of the U.S., from countries like Burma, China, and Pakistan. This amendment primarily targets entities tied to military modernization and human rights abuses. As a consequence, these entities now have stricter requirements for licenses on exports and transfers. Additionally, the rule corrects minor errors and offers transitional provisions for items already in transit.

    Simple Explanation

    In a new rule, a group in charge of U.S. exports has decided that many businesses from places like China and Pakistan are acting in ways that might be unsafe for America, so they’re making it harder for these businesses to get stuff from the U.S. Basically, they’re trying to make sure that things like toys or gadgets don’t go to those who might use them in ways that are not nice.

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