Search Results for keywords:"Janssen Research

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Search Results: keywords:"Janssen Research

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:89 FR 96950
    Reading Time:about 6 minutes

    The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), part of the Department of Energy, is seeking public comments on its plan to extend its Generic Clearance for Questionnaire Testing, Evaluation, and Research for three more years. This extension, under the Paperwork Reduction Act, allows EIA to use various methods to improve the quality of collected data and make survey processes more efficient. These methods include pilot surveys, cognitive interviews, and focus groups, among others. EIA has asked for feedback on the necessity and utility of the proposed information collection, its estimate of respondent burden, and ways to minimize this burden. Public comments are due by February 4, 2025.

    Simple Explanation

    The Energy Information Administration wants to keep using special tests for three more years to make their energy surveys better, and they are asking people to share their thoughts about it. They are also checking how long these surveys take for people and would like to know if they can make it easier or shorter.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 101837
    Reading Time:about 43 minutes

    The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the Department of Agriculture is amending the list of biological agents and toxins under the Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002. This change involves removing pathogens like Brucella abortus, Brucella suis, Brucella melitensis, Peronosclerospora philippinensis, and African horse sickness virus from the list of select agents. These changes are due to the evaluation that these agents are unlikely to serve as bioterrorism threats and are expected to reduce costs and enhance research opportunities, benefiting producers and research institutions.

    Simple Explanation

    The government is updating a list of dangerous germs and viruses to say that some of them, like certain types of germs that affect animals and plants, are no longer considered big threats. This change is expected to help scientists do more research and save money.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:89 FR 102919
    Reading Time:about 41 minutes

    The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has introduced the 2024 Public Access Policy, which enhances public access to scholarly publications resulting from NIH-funded research. This policy mandates that authors submit their accepted manuscripts to PubMed Central, a digital archive, making them freely accessible without an embargo period starting December 31, 2025. The aim is to foster transparency, encourage collaboration, and ensure the public can engage with the latest scientific findings. The policy is grounded in feedback and is consistent with federal expectations for open access to taxpayer-funded research.

    Simple Explanation

    The National Institutes of Health (NIH) wants to make sure that everyone can read the results of scientific studies they support, for free, by 2025. This means sharing important science information online so people can learn and use it freely.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 106234
    Reading Time:about 91 minutes

    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has made changes to its regulations for renewing licenses of certain non-power facilities, known as non-power production or utilization facilities (NPUFs). The new rule simplifies the process by removing license terms for many facilities used for research and development, while introducing updated rules to ensure safety is maintained. Key changes require facilities to submit updated safety analysis reports every five years and set a new accident dose criterion of 1 rem total effective dose for facilities that are not testing facilities, to help manage potential risks better. These updates are expected to reduce costs and improve efficiency while maintaining public safety.

    Simple Explanation

    The NRC, which keeps nuclear places safe, changed some rules to make it easier for certain facilities, like research centers, to renew their licenses. Now, they need to check their safety every five years and follow a new safety measure to make sure everyone stays safe.

  • Type:Presidential Document
    Citation:90 FR 16433
    Reading Time:about 4 minutes

    In Executive Order 14271, the President directs U.S. government agencies to prioritize buying commercial products and services whenever possible to save taxpayer money and encourage private sector innovation. Agencies must review their current contracting processes for unnecessary custom solutions that don't offer extra value compared to commercial ones. The order also sets out specific procedures for justifying any exceptions and involves oversight from the Office of Management and Budget to ensure compliance. This approach aims to reduce waste and increase efficiency in federal spending.

    Simple Explanation

    The President wants the government to buy things people already make, like toys from a store, instead of always making them from scratch, to save money and help inventors. There's a plan to make sure this happens, but the rules are a bit tricky, like a puzzle that needs people to check a lot, so it might slow things down.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:89 FR 104156
    Reading Time:about 6 minutes

    The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has announced its intent to request approval from the Office of Management and Budget for a new data collection project focused on Long COVID. This project aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the AHRQ's Long COVID Care Network, which has been set up to improve healthcare access and services for Long COVID patients, particularly those from underserved communities. The project will include interviews and surveys with healthcare providers and aims to gather insights into how well the care strategies are working and their reach. Public comments on this proposal are invited until February 18, 2025.

    Simple Explanation

    The AHRQ wants to ask people about their experiences with a special network that helps people who have Long COVID, and they plan to use surveys and interviews to find out how well it's working. They are asking for comments from the public, which can be shared until February 18, 2025, to help them make this project better.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 2677
    Reading Time:about 22 minutes

    The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is updating an existing system of records managed by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and renamed it to "NIH Loan Repayment Records." This update also includes proposed exemptions for some records from certain requirements of the Privacy Act, intended to protect the identity of those who provide information in confidence. The system is used to manage and evaluate educational Loan Repayment Programs, which help repay loans for individuals conducting biomedical and behavioral research. Public comments on these changes can be submitted until March 15, 2021, and the new system will be effective after any feedback is addressed.

    Simple Explanation

    The U.S. government is changing some rules about a program that helps pay back loans for people who do special science research, and they want to make sure nobody's personal secrets get shared by mistake. They're asking people for their thoughts on these changes.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 6673
    Reading Time:about 51 minutes

    In January 2021, the President sent a special message to Congress, proposing the rescission of $27.4 billion in budget authority from various federal programs. The message highlights efforts to cut unnecessary or wasteful spending, particularly in areas like foreign aid, energy, and educational exchanges. The proposed cuts would impact numerous departments and agencies, including Agriculture, Energy, and State, as well as international aid programs. If enacted, these rescissions would aim to reduce the federal budget deficit and encourage alternative funding sources for affected programs.

    Simple Explanation

    The President wanted to save some money by stopping or reducing money for certain programs, like helping other countries or arts projects, because he thought they were not really needed or they did the same thing as other programs. Some people were worried about this plan because it didn't say exactly how the saved money would be used instead.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 14231
    Reading Time:about 6 minutes

    The Department of Commerce is planning to submit an information collection request for the Annual Business Survey (ABS) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review. This survey aims to reduce the burden on businesses while gathering data on business characteristics, such as research and development, innovation, and demographics of business owners. The 2025 survey will include a reduced sample size and changes to the survey process to be more efficient, with data collected through an online questionnaire. This information will help various stakeholders, including government and business leaders, understand and assess business dynamics in the U.S.

    Simple Explanation

    The Department of Commerce wants to ask businesses questions every year to learn important things about them, but now they'll ask fewer people and use the internet to make it easier and cheaper. Some people worry this could mean missing out on important details and might make it harder for everyone to join in.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:90 FR 15978
    Reading Time:about 5 minutes

    The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is conducting a new study on bathtub slip resistance to help develop safety standards for bathtubs and showers. This study aims to evaluate how slippery different bathtub surfaces are and will be conducted by Arizona State University in Phoenix. Participants will be monitored for how safely they can step in and out of wet and dry bathtub surfaces. The information gathered will be used to work on replacing an outdated safety standard for bathing surfaces, and participants will be compensated $100 for their time.

    Simple Explanation

    The Consumer Product Safety Commission wants to see how slippery different bathtub surfaces are, so they're doing a study with help from a university. They're doing this to make bathtubs safer, and people who help with the study will get $100 for their time.