Search Results for keywords:"Merck Sharp

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Search Results: keywords:"Merck Sharp

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 100393
    Reading Time:about 46 minutes

    The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has issued a final rule that modifies the duration limits on permits and Letters of Confirmation (LOCs) under the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Previously, these permits and LOCs were limited to five years, but now NMFS can issue them for longer periods if deemed appropriate. This change aims to make the permitting process more efficient and less burdensome for researchers and other permit holders. Public comments regarding the proposed change have been considered, and any new permits will continue to be subject to a public comment period before issuance.

    Simple Explanation

    The rule changes how long certain permits to study or show sea animals can last. Before, these permits could only be for 5 years, but now they can be longer if that's okay.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:89 FR 103416
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a rule that requires repair stations outside the United States, which maintain certain U.S. commercial aircraft, to conduct drug and alcohol testing for their employees who perform safety-sensitive tasks. This rule aims to align with local laws where these stations operate and provides several pathways for compliance, such as seeking waivers if local laws conflict with FAA regulations. The rule will take effect in January 2025, with full compliance required by December 2027. This regulation is part of an ongoing effort to ensure aviation safety by ensuring that repair station employees meet similar standards to those in the United States.

    Simple Explanation

    Imagine a big airplane needs fixing, even if it's in another country. The people fixing it have to prove they are not using drugs or alcohol, just like people who fix planes in the U.S.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 3782
    Reading Time:about 52 minutes

    The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a new rule that updates the process for requesting special flight authorizations for supersonic aircraft in the U.S. This rule simplifies the application procedure for testing these aircrafts at speeds over Mach 1, mainly for purposes like checking airworthiness and reducing sonic boom impacts. While the rule streamlines administrative requirements, it does not change the long-standing general ban on routine overland supersonic flight. The FAA still heavily focuses on ensuring these tests consider potential environmental impacts, following regulations like the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).

    Simple Explanation

    The FAA has made it easier for people testing super-fast planes, called supersonic aircraft, to get special permission to fly faster than sound over land in the U.S., but they still have to be very careful not to be too noisy or hurt the environment.

  • Type:Proposed Rule
    Citation:86 FR 7820
    Reading Time:about 62 minutes

    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is proposing a new rule to update its regulations by incorporating revisions to three regulatory guides related to Code Cases published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). These changes would provide new and updated engineering standards for nuclear power plant components, allowing licensees and applicants to use these standards as voluntary alternatives. The NRC is seeking public comments on this proposal, and if implemented, it is expected to reduce costs for both the NRC and the nuclear industry by simplifying compliance requirements. The aim is to ensure safety while aligning with contemporary engineering practices and international standards.

    Simple Explanation

    The NRC wants to update some rules to make it easier for nuclear power plants to use new safety standards for their equipment. They are asking people to tell them what they think about these changes.

  • Type:Notice
    Citation:86 FR 8938
    Reading Time:about 73 minutes

    The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is seeking public comments on reform measures for money market funds to improve their resilience and prevent future economic stress. The reforms, discussed in a report by the President's Working Group on Financial Markets, aim to address issues observed during the COVID-19 pandemic when money market funds experienced significant stress and required government intervention. Measures under consideration include changes to fund liquidity management, new redemption rules, and potential requirements for fund sponsors to provide support. Public input will inform these reforms to enhance the stability of money market funds and related financial markets.

    Simple Explanation

    The SEC wants people to share their ideas on how to make sure money market funds, which are like safe places for money, can stay strong even when the economy is having a hard time. They are thinking about different ways to do this, like having rules about how quickly money can be taken out and making sure there's always enough money saved up.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:90 FR 7428
    Reading Time:about 108 minutes

    The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) issued a final rule to change how Federal Wage System (FWS) wage area boundaries are defined, making them more similar to those used for General Schedule (GS) locality pay areas. This rule, effective October 1, 2025, and impacting about 10% of FWS employees, aims to address pay disparities by reducing the number of FWS wage areas and aligning them more closely with GS locality pay areas. It is based on recommendations from the Federal Prevailing Rate Advisory Committee (FPRAC) and is expected to result in pay increases for some workers while others may see little change or enter pay retention due to the restructuring.

    Simple Explanation

    The government decided to change some rules about how it pays certain workers to make it fairer, like how other workers are paid. This change will make some people's pay go up, while some might stay the same, and it will cost a lot of money to do this.

  • Type:Proposed Rule
    Citation:90 FR 6852
    Reading Time:about 95 minutes

    The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is proposing changes to the regulations for low-value shipments, where the retail value does not exceed $800. Merchandise affected by specific trade or national security measures would no longer be eligible for an administrative exemption from duties and taxes. This proposal aims to protect U.S. revenue and ensure compliance with trade laws. Public comments are requested before March 24, 2025, and additional details can be submitted through the Federal eRulemaking Portal.

    Simple Explanation

    Imagine the U.S. is changing some rules that say if something is sent from another country and costs less than $800, you don't have to pay extra money to get it. But now, if the item is special and relates to big, important rules or safety, you might have to pay a bit more to make sure everyone is following the law and staying safe.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:90 FR 5146
    Reading Time:about 6 hours

    The United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service has issued a final rule aiming to make payments to poultry growers fairer. This rule under the Packers and Stockyards Act prohibits certain unfair practices used by live poultry dealers, especially in the competitive systems that determine how much growers are paid. It also requires dealers to provide more information to growers before asking them to invest in expensive farm updates, helping to reduce confusion and unfair advantage. Overall, the rule strengthens transparency, fairness, and accountability in the industry.

    Simple Explanation

    The USDA has made a new rule to make it fairer for farmers who raise chickens for big companies. The rule stops unfair payment tricks and helps farmers make smart choices when they need to buy new stuff for their farms.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:86 FR 11060
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) Board finalized a new rule allowing certain credit unions to issue subordinated debt to boost their regulatory capital. This rule primarily affects low-income designated credit unions, complex credit unions, and new credit unions. The final rule outlines several requirements such as amending the definition of "Accredited Investor," setting disclosure guidelines, and reviewing credit unions' applications to issue subordinated debt. Additionally, it includes changes aiming to safeguard both the credit unions and the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) from increased financial risk.

    Simple Explanation

    Imagine if a special group of piggy banks could borrow extra pennies from big kids to help them grow stronger and safer, but there are lots of rules to make sure everything stays fair and safe. That's what some credit unions (like special banks) are now allowed to do with grown-up money, but they need to follow these rules for everything to be okay.

  • Type:Rule
    Citation:90 FR 470
    Reading Time:about 2 hours

    The Department of Education has issued final regulations aimed at improving program integrity and institutional quality for programs under Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965. These regulations focus on two key areas: distance education and the return of Title IV funds. They introduce new requirements for institutions to report the enrollment status of students in distance and correspondence courses and streamline the process for returning unearned Title IV funds when a student withdraws. These changes, effective July 1, 2026, seek to enhance data collection and oversight while simplifying administrative procedures for educational institutions.

    Simple Explanation

    The government made new rules to make sure that online schools do a good job and follow the rules about money for school. These rules help schools keep better track of students and their classes, especially if a student stops going to school and money needs to be returned.