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The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) is working to renew a rule that lets banks designate certain customers as "exempt persons" so they don’t have to report large cash transactions over $10,000 with them. The rule aims to help banks reduce paperwork and make it easier to manage these accounts. FinCEN is asking for public comments on the process and its impact on banks' workload to ensure it is effective and not unnecessarily burdensome. This is part of a broader effort to comply with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, which seeks to minimize paperwork burdens on the public.

The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), in collaboration with the Department of the Treasury, issued an interim final rule implementing amendments from the Economic Aid Act to the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). The rule extends the PPP, a program designed to provide financial aid to small businesses impacted by COVID-19, allowing them to apply for loans through March 31, 2021. It also includes updated guidelines for loan forgiveness, borrower and lender eligibility, and how loans can be used, with new rules for calculating maximum loan amounts and requirements for loan forgiveness applications. The Economic Aid Act amendments aim to streamline the application process and ensure fair access to the program for all eligible borrowers.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is seeking public comments on continuing information collections related to the electronic deposit of tax refunds of $1 million or more, under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Comments are invited on the necessity and utility of the information collection, its burden estimates, and suggestions for improving its accuracy and minimizing respondent burden. Comments should be submitted by March 22, 2021, to be considered. This initiative is part of the IRS's ongoing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, and all comments will become public record.

A petition has been filed requesting the addition of cyanuric acid to the list of taxable substances, as stated by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This notice invites public comments on the petition and clarifies that this is not yet a decision to modify the list. The petition was submitted by Occidental Chemical Corporation, which asserts that cyanuric acid is composed of 27.90% taxable chemicals by weight and calculates a proposed tax rate of $2.11 per ton. Public feedback must be submitted by March 24, 2025, through the Federal eRulemaking Portal or via mail.

The U.S. Department of the Treasury is inviting public comments on the Small Dollar Loan Program (SDL Program) Application. This program, managed by the Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFI) Fund, provides financial assistance to help institutions offer small, affordable loans and to promote financial inclusion. The Treasury seeks input on various aspects of the application process, including the appropriateness of grant sizes, transparency of required data, and adequacy of information requested to demonstrate the need for financial support. Comments must be submitted by February 4, 2025.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has issued final regulations to address uncertainties regarding the supervisory approval of penalties. These rules are meant to clarify when and how the IRS must obtain supervisor approval for penalty assessments, ensuring penalties are imposed correctly and consistently. Public comments were reviewed, but proposed changes to the timing and definitions related to these approvals were not adopted, as they conflicted with existing laws and policies. The rules will take effect on December 23, 2024, and are designed to prevent improper use of penalties while making the process more transparent for taxpayers.

The Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) have finalized rules for reporting digital asset transactions performed by brokers. These new regulations, effective January 1, 2027, require brokers who regularly facilitate digital asset sales, like those in decentralized finance (DeFi), to provide forms reporting gross proceeds from these transactions. The rules primarily apply to trading front-end service providers, who are best positioned to report on such transactions due to their close interaction with customers. The regulations aim to enhance tax compliance by ensuring digital asset transactions are reported similarly to traditional financial trades.

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), part of the U.S. Treasury Department, has issued a Geographic Targeting Order for certain money services businesses along the southwest border of the U.S. These businesses must report currency transactions of more than $200 but not more than $10,000 and verify the identity of those making these transactions. The order, effective from April 14, 2025, to September 9, 2025, covers specific areas in California and Texas and aims to combat illegal financial activities by drug cartels. Failure to comply with this order could result in civil or criminal penalties.

The Treasury Department and Internal Revenue Service have proposed new rules to determine where income from cloud transactions originates for international tax purposes. These rules will impact taxpayers who make money from cloud services and need to know how to report their income under U.S. tax law. The proposal suggests using factors like the location of employees and assets to determine the source of this income and invites public comments on the approach. The proposal aims to provide clear guidelines while staying consistent with existing laws and practices.

The Department of the Treasury, through the Bureau of the Fiscal Service, issued a notice correcting previous errors regarding fees for surety and reinsuring companies, as published in the Federal Register on December 2, 2024. The original document introduced new renewal fees for various types of reinsurers and increased existing fees, to be effective from January 1, 2025. Due to typographical errors affecting dollar amounts in the initial publication, corrections have now been issued, specifying the updated fee rates.