The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has reclassified the pillar coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus) from "threatened" to "endangered" under the Endangered Species Act. This change is based on concerns about the coral's risk of extinction due to factors like ocean warming, disease, and habitat damage. The reclassification aims to provide enhanced protection and conservation efforts to prevent the coral's extinction. This decision was made following a 5-year review, expert opinions, and public comments, concluding that the coral is in danger throughout its range.
Simple Explanation
The people in charge of protecting animals and plants decided that the pillar coral, which is like a living rock in the ocean, is now in more danger of disappearing forever because of things like warm water and sickness. So, they're going to try harder to keep it safe and happy in its ocean home.