The Executive Order 14177 establishes the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) to unite experts from academia, industry, and government to guide the United States in maintaining leadership in science and technology. The council, composed of up to 24 members, will advise the President on issues related to science, technology, innovation, and education policy. The PCAST will also serve as advisory bodies for various scientific and technological acts and provide input to the National Science and Technology Council. The order revokes a previous executive order regarding the establishment of PCAST and sets a termination date of two years from the order's issuance, unless extended by the President.
Simple Explanation
The President has a team called the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) with up to 24 smart people from different places like schools, companies, and the government. They come together to help the President make good choices about science and inventions, and they work for two years unless the President says they need more time.