FR 2025-07479

Overview

Title

Request for Information and Comments on the Preparation of the 11th National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program MAA104000

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management is asking people to share their thoughts on a new plan to allow oil and gas drilling in special ocean areas, which will start after the current plan ends. They want to know how this might help or hurt people, animals, and the environment, and everyone has until June 16, 2025, to tell them what they think.

Summary AI

The Department of the Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) has issued a Request for Information and Comments regarding the 11th National Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Oil and Gas Leasing Program. This program aims to replace the current 10th program for the years 2024 to 2029 and outlines lease sales for oil and gas exploration on the OCS. BOEM is seeking input from various stakeholders, including government entities, environmental organizations, and the public, on a wide range of topics, such as the potential economic, social, and environmental impacts of leasing. The deadline for comments and suggestions is June 16, 2025.

Abstract

Section 18 of the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Lands Act requires the Department of the Interior (DOI) to invite and solicit information from interested and affected parties during the preparation of a National OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Program (National OCS Program). The 10th National OCS Program, for 2024 to 2029, was approved on December 14, 2023, and went into effect on July 1, 2024. The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) is soliciting information on the preparation of a new, 11th National OCS Program to, upon completion, replace the 10th National OCS Program.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 17972
Document #: 2025-07479
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 17972-17978

AnalysisAI

The document presented is a request from the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) for public information and comments concerning the upcoming 11th National Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Oil and Gas Leasing Program. This initiative seeks to develop a new leasing plan to succeed the existing 10th program, scheduled to run from 2024 to 2029. The information BOEM is soliciting will help shape the next five-year plan which will guide oil and gas exploration on the Outer Continental Shelf, a crucial area both economically and environmentally for the United States.

General Summary

The document calls upon various stakeholders - including government bodies, local communities, environmental groups, and the general public - to provide their input on numerous aspects of the new leasing program. This encompasses economic, social, and environmental evaluations of potential leasing activities and their impacts. Comments are expected on the methods to assure fair market value for the leased lands, align with national energy goals, and consider sensitive ecological regions. All comments are to be submitted by June 16, 2025.

Significant Issues and Concerns

There are several notable issues within the document that could complicate the participation and understanding of the public:

  • Complexity and Length: The document is verbose and filled with legal jargon, which may hinder comprehension for individuals without specialized knowledge. This complexity could deter public engagement, as potential contributors might feel overwhelmed by the information presented.

  • Volume of Solicited Information: By asking for input on such a wide array of topics, there is a risk of collecting an unmanageable volume of data, which might be challenging for BOEM to process and integrate effectively in their planning.

  • Clarity on Utilization of Public Input: While input is solicited on numerous fronts, the document lacks clear guidelines on how this information will be used in the decision-making process. This omission might leave contributors skeptical about the potential impact of their input.

  • Potential for Operational Conflicts: The document acknowledges potential conflicts between oil and gas activities with Department of Defense operations, without proposing clear resolutions. This uncertainty might result in future delays or disputes.

  • Confidentiality Concerns: There is ambiguity in how proprietary information submitted by parties will be protected, which could discourage full transparency or lead to unintended disclosures.

Broad Impact on the Public

For the general public, this document represents a significant policy development regarding energy and environmental management. The leasing of the OCS for oil and gas generation has ramifications for energy prices, employment opportunities, and environmental protection. The public's participation in this consultation process could help ensure that these implications are comprehensively evaluated and properly addressed.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

  • Government Entities and States: Coastal states and federal agencies are likely to be significantly affected, particularly those concerned with environmental conservation and economic development. Their collaboration will be crucial in balancing developmental and environmental priorities.

  • Environmental Organizations: There is a potential negative impact for environmental stakeholders who may be concerned about the ecological effects of expanded oil and gas operations. These groups are provided an opportunity to voice considerations regarding sensitive marine regions and advocate for sustainable practices.

  • Oil and Gas Industry: Stakeholders in the oil and gas sector stand to benefit from new leasing opportunities. However, they might face challenges related to changing leasing terms and processes, which could affect investment and operational strategies.

In conclusion, while the document demonstrates an intent to involve a wide range of stakeholders in the leasing program's development, its complexity and breadth may pose challenges both in terms of public engagement and effective policy formulation. Properly addressing these issues and ensuring transparent communication on the purpose and use of public input will be important steps towards advancing the planning process constructively.

Financial Assessment

The document titled "Request for Information and Comments on the Preparation of the 11th National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program MAA104000" primarily discusses the process of preparing a new leasing program for oil and gas on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS). Although the document is extensive and covers various aspects of the leasing process, it includes notably few direct references to financial matters. However, a significant financial reference is presented concerning the revenue generated from existing leases.

Financial Summary

The document highlights that production from existing OCS oil and gas leases generates billions of dollars in revenue each year for both the U.S. Treasury and state governments, contributing substantially to public finances and supporting economic activities. This massive inflow of funds underscores the critical financial role that OCS oil and gas leasing plays in the national economy. It provides a substantial source of revenue that likely influences government budgeting and financial planning. In addition to the financial returns, the leasing activities support hundreds of thousands of jobs, suggesting a robust linkage between the revenue generated and the broader economic landscape.

Financial Allocations and Identified Issues

The reference to billions of dollars in revenue reflects an essential aspect of the document: the sheer scale of economic impact tied to OCS leasing activities. This financial magnitude amplifies several issues identified in the document. First, the vast revenues form a backdrop against which the complex legal and procedural challenges discussed in the document become more pressing. The engagement from various stakeholders, including different federal departments and the general public, may be rooted in the considerable economic stakes involved.

The document's length and complexity, as noted in the identified issues, could obscure the understanding of how these financial benefits are achieved or distributed. This complexity and the emphasis on soliciting broad input could make it challenging to precisely capture the financial implications or opportunities for optimizing revenue generation.

Moreover, while the document discusses potential changes in lease terms, such as variations in royalty rates and bidding processes, it does not provide clear financial guidelines or analyses indicating how these changes might enhance fair market value or revenue generation. This lack of clarity introduces ambiguity in understanding the financial objectives or potential fiscal gains of the program adjustments.

Conclusion

Overall, the document embeds a critical financial narrative within its broader legal and procedural discourse. By showcasing the billions of dollars in revenue generated by OCS leasing, it highlights the economic significance of these programs. Addressing the document's complexity and improving transparency in financial allocations and objectives could enhance engagement and ensure that the financial outcomes align with both economic and policy goals.

Issues

  • • The document is lengthy and verbose, which may hinder the understanding and engagement of the general public.

  • • Some sections contain overly complex language and dense legal references, potentially making it difficult for non-experts to fully comprehend the content.

  • • There is extensive focus on soliciting information from various departments and the public, which might result in an overwhelming amount of data that could be challenging to process effectively.

  • • The document requests a wide array of public comments without clearly stating how these comments will be used or ensuring their impact on decision-making processes.

  • • The document mentions lease terms that could be changed, but does not provide clear guidelines or rationale for what changes are considered or why certain conditions might be preferable, introducing ambiguity.

  • • The potential for conflicts between oil and gas activities and Department of Defense operations is noted but not resolved, leading to potential uncertainties or delays.

  • • Unclear communication on the confidentiality of information, especially proprietary information, could lead to misunderstandings or inappropriate disclosures.

  • • The emphasis on developing a new leasing program based on directives from an Executive Order may be viewed as politically motivated without a thorough justification of its necessity beyond adherence to the Order.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 7
Words: 6,030
Sentences: 161
Entities: 485

Language

Nouns: 2,078
Verbs: 447
Adjectives: 468
Adverbs: 90
Numbers: 236

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.86
Average Sentence Length:
37.45
Token Entropy:
5.73
Readability (ARI):
24.08

Reading Time

about 24 minutes