FR 2025-07445

Overview

Title

Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission for OMB Review, Comment Request; Debt Collection Financial Statement

Agencies

ELI5 AI

FEMA wants to hear from people about a plan to collect money from those who owe after disasters. They're asking if the way they collect information about people's finances is fair and safe.

Summary AI

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is inviting public comments on extending a currently approved information collection. This involves collecting financial information from individuals who owe debts to FEMA related to disaster programs, helping to determine repayment plans or compromises. The deadline for comments is May 30, 2025, and they can be submitted electronically. By collecting such data, FEMA aims to improve debt recovery processes and determine the financial capabilities of those who owe money.

Abstract

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) will submit the information collection abstracted below to the Office of Management and Budget for review and clearance in accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. FEMA invites the general public to take this opportunity to comment on an extension of a currently approved information collection. In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this notice seeks comments concerning the collection of information related to disaster program accounts and debts owed to FEMA by individuals.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 17947
Document #: 2025-07445
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 17947-17947

AnalysisAI

The document in question originates from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), part of the Department of Homeland Security. It draws attention to FEMA’s invitation for public commentary regarding the extension of an existing information collection system, which gathers financial data from individuals who owe debts related to disaster program accounts. This process is essential for evaluating individuals' financial situations to create suitable repayment plans or consider debt compromises.

General Summary

FEMA is striving to extend its approved process for collecting financial information from debtors. This information helps the agency determine the best repayment options or compromises for debts owed by individuals for improperly received disaster assistance, among other financial implications. The public is encouraged to submit their comments by the deadline of May 30, 2025, via the provided online portal. This effort aligns with FEMA's larger goal to improve efficiency in debt recovery and properly assess the financial capabilities of those indebted to them.

Significant Issues and Concerns

Several concerns arise from the document’s provisions:

  • Accuracy and Completeness of Information: FEMA does not lay out specific measures or controls to ensure the accuracy of the self-reported financial information. This gap can potentially affect the accuracy of the evaluations FEMA makes regarding repayment plans.

  • Criteria for Evaluation: While the document explains that financial data serves to assess repayment options, it lacks detailed criteria or guidelines on this evaluation, which might result in ambiguous decision-making processes.

  • Privacy Concerns: The document does not address how FEMA plans to protect sensitive financial data, which poses valid privacy concerns for individuals submitting such personal information.

  • Technical Jargon: The document employs technical terms such as "recoupment of an ineligible disaster assistance payment," which may not be easily understood by the general public. This usage could hinder clear communication and transparency.

  • Cost Estimations: There is an absence of detailed methodology or assumptions for estimating costs both to the federal government and respondents, which questions the reliability and validity of these figures.

Impact on the Public

For the general public, especially those individuals who owe debts to FEMA, this document has a direct impact on how their debt repayments might be structured in the future. The extension of the information collection implies that FEMA is continuing efforts to efficiently manage debts while trying to understand individual financial situations. However, the lack of clarity on privacy protections or the evaluation process may be concerning for participants.

Impact on Stakeholders

For specific stakeholders, such as the debtors, there are potential implications of both positive and negative nature. On the positive side, individuals might benefit from more flexible repayment terms or possibilities of a debt compromise if their financial ability is thoroughly understood. However, on the downside, the lack of clarity and transparency might lead to uncertainties and distrust in how the data will be used and protected.

For FEMA, clearer guidelines, criteria, and privacy measures could enhance trust and participation from individuals, helping them achieve their goals more effectively. The lack of detailed cost analysis might also pose challenges in defending the efficiency and utility of the program.

Overall, while the extension of this information collection process might support FEMA's administrative purposes, enhancing clarity, transparency, and data protection measures is crucial for maintaining public trust and participation.

Financial Assessment

In reviewing the Federal Register document concerning the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) proposal for collecting information related to disaster program accounts and debts, several financial aspects are noteworthy.

The document outlines several cost estimates related to the collection of financial information from individuals or households who may owe debts to FEMA.

Estimated Costs for Respondents

The document specifies that the Estimated Total Annual Respondent Cost is $4,793. This figure likely represents the cumulative financial burden on all respondents required to submit their financial information for evaluation. Interestingly, the document indicates that there are no additional Operation and Maintenance Costs or Capital and Start-Up Costs for respondents. This suggests that the process for submitting this information is designed to be as financially unobtrusive as possible for the individuals involved.

Costs to the Federal Government

In contrast to the respondents' costs, the document also projects the Estimated Total Annual Cost to the Federal Government to be $23,877. This figure presumably covers the administrative expenses related to processing and evaluating the submitted financial information, as well as managing the ensuing debt recovery processes.

Issues Context

The financial references in the document raise several issues. Firstly, there is a lack of detail regarding the methodology or assumptions used to estimate these costs, which could call into question their validity. Without clear criteria or guidelines, the financial allocations for evaluating repayment plans or debt compromises may lack transparency and could lead to inconsistent decision-making.

Additionally, the document does not specify measures to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial information volunteered by debtors. Inaccuracies could significantly impact the effectiveness of debt recovery and, consequently, the financial allocations required for the process.

Moreover, the absence of any mention of the protection of sensitive financial data presents potential privacy concerns. Without assurances regarding data security, there may be hesitancy among respondents, affecting the overall reliability of financial allocations for this information collection effort.

In summary, while the document provides some insight into the financial allocations necessary for managing FEMA’s debt collection activities, there are several areas where the lack of detailed explanation or transparency could potentially influence the effectiveness and fairness of these financial processes.

Issues

  • • The document does not specify how FEMA will ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial information provided voluntarily by the debtor, which could affect the effectiveness of debt recovery.

  • • The abstract mentions that the financial data will be used to assess repayment plans or potential debt compromises, but it does not provide clear criteria or guidelines on how these evaluations will be made, leading to possible ambiguity in decision making.

  • • The document does not explain any measures or steps taken to protect the sensitive financial information provided by individuals, raising potential privacy concerns.

  • • The document uses technical terms such as 'recoupment of an ineligible disaster assistance payment' without providing a layperson's explanation, which might make it difficult to understand for the general public.

  • • There is a lack of detail regarding the methodology or assumptions used to estimate the total annual cost to the Federal Government and the cost to respondents, which could raise questions about the validity of these estimates.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 1
Words: 811
Sentences: 30
Entities: 60

Language

Nouns: 273
Verbs: 60
Adjectives: 25
Adverbs: 10
Numbers: 44

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.60
Average Sentence Length:
27.03
Token Entropy:
5.07
Readability (ARI):
21.79

Reading Time

about 3 minutes