FR 2025-06893

Overview

Title

Migratory Bird Hunting; Proposed 2025-26 Frameworks for Migratory Bird Hunting Regulations

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is setting up rules to help states decide when and how many birds people can hunt in 2025-26 to keep bird populations healthy. They want people to share their thoughts about these rules before the end of May 2025.

Summary AI

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing new rules to guide how states decide on hunting regulations for migratory birds during the 2025-26 season. States can pick season dates, limits, and options within given boundaries to ensure bird populations remain healthy. The proposal includes extensive details on hunting ducks, geese, and other game birds across different Flyways in the U.S., and outlines zones, bag limits, and shooting hours. The public can comment on these proposed frameworks until May 27, 2025.

Abstract

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service or we) is proposing to establish the frameworks from which States may select season dates, limits, and other options for the 2025-26 migratory game bird hunting season. We annually prescribe outside limits (which we call frameworks) within which States may select hunting seasons. Frameworks specify the outside dates, season lengths, shooting hours, bag and possession limits, and areas where migratory game bird hunting may occur. These frameworks are necessary to allow State selections of seasons and limits and to allow harvest at levels compatible with migratory game bird population status and habitat conditions. Migratory game bird hunting seasons provide opportunities for recreation and sustenance and aid Federal, State, and Tribal governments in the management of migratory game birds.

Citation: 90 FR 17300
Document #: 2025-06893
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 17300-17333

AnalysisAI

The recent proposal from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as published in the Federal Register, sets forth potential frameworks for migratory bird hunting for the 2025-26 season. This document is crucial as it outlines the predefined boundaries within which U.S. states can choose their hunting season dates, bag limits, and other conditions in order to manage migratory bird populations sustainably.

General Overview

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's proposal details a complex regulatory framework that involves setting permissible boundaries on hunting regulations, which states must follow when establishing their own rules. These frameworks determine outside dates, maximal season lengths, shooting hours, daily bag limits, and other specific stipulations to ensure the levels of hunting are compatible with maintaining healthy bird populations. This proposal is an annual activity aimed at managing and conserving migratory game bird species while providing hunting opportunities.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One prominent concern surrounding the proposal is its complexity and length. The document is substantial and filled with technical terms, making it potentially challenging for the general public to digest quickly. Terms such as "AHM" (Adaptive Harvest Management) and "SRC" (Service Regulations Committee) are used without initial explanations, which may present a barrier to readers unfamiliar with wildlife regulatory language.

Additionally, the structure of the document, divided into numerous sections and subsections, might overwhelm readers, resulting in difficulty navigating or comprehending the specific regulations relevant to their area or interest. The assumption of a high level of geographical knowledge might also exclude those who are not adept at identifying or accessing regional boundaries.

The text frequently cites prior Federal Register publications and legal references, creating a complex network of information that demands cross-checking—a task which may not be straightforward to those not versed in regulatory research and might not be readily accessible to the public.

The document includes several data points on wildlife populations; however, these figures lack context or explanation regarding their implications for the proposed rules. Without a clear presentation of how these numbers affect regulatory decisions, readers may be left confused about the significance of the data provided.

Public Impact

For the general public, the proposed rules could affect outdoor recreation by determining when and how people can hunt migratory birds. The intention is to balance recreational hunting with conservation efforts to ensure sustainable populations of various bird species. Citizens interested in hunting might find these regulations essential for planning their activities.

Stakeholder Impact

Hunters and Hunting Organizations: For these stakeholders, the proposal offers both opportunities and constraints. Hunters will have a clearer framework within which they can plan their activities, but some may find the restrictions—such as adjustments to bag limits or specific season dates—to limit their traditional hunting practices.

Conservationists and Environmental Groups: These groups may view the proposal positively, as it reflects careful considerations aimed at balancing nature preservation with recreational use. The management strategies laid out in the document are critical for ensuring that bird populations remain viable in the long term.

State Regulatory Authorities: State agencies will be directly involved in interpreting these frameworks to establish localized rules. While the freedom to tailor hunting seasons within federal parameters is beneficial, the extensive requirements and expectations for evaluation and reporting could strain resources for some state departments.

In conclusion, while the proposed rule seeks a harmonized approach to conserving migratory bird populations while allowing hunting, its complexity underscores the ongoing challenge of crafting regulations that are both scientifically robust and publicly accessible. The balance between accessibility of information and detail of regulation is crucial for achieving fruitful dialogue and effective policy implementation.

Issues

  • • The document is extensive and complex, which might lead to difficulties in quickly comprehending the proposed regulations.

  • • Some technical terms and acronyms, such as AHM (Adaptive Harvest Management) and SRC (Service Regulations Committee), are used without an introductory explanation for readers unfamiliar with the context.

  • • The document structure, with numerous sections and subsections, may overwhelm readers and make it challenging to navigate specific information.

  • • While the document provides detailed regulations by zones, it assumes a high level of familiarity with geography, which might not be accessible to general audiences.

  • • The document mentions numerous legal references and prior Federal Register publications, requiring cross-referencing that can be cumbersome for those not experienced in regulatory processes.

  • • Certain population and statistical data, such as specific wildlife population numbers, are presented without corresponding context or implications, possibly leaving readers unclear about their significance.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 34
Words: 45,596
Sentences: 1,291
Entities: 7,446

Language

Nouns: 18,514
Verbs: 1,767
Adjectives: 1,444
Adverbs: 1,193
Numbers: 3,099

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.76
Average Sentence Length:
35.32
Token Entropy:
5.97
Readability (ARI):
22.40

Reading Time

about 2 hours