FR 2025-06869

Overview

Title

Agency Information Collection: Remotely Administered Psychoacoustic Test for Advanced Air Mobility Noise Human Response

Agencies

ELI5 AI

NASA wants to learn how loud new flying vehicles are when they pass by homes. They invite people to tell them what they think about the loudness through an online survey.

Summary AI

NASA has announced a new project to collect information about how people respond to noise from advanced air mobility (AAM) aircraft. This study, called the VANGARD test, will explore how noise from AAM aircraft, which might fly closer to homes, affects people differently, depending on factors like ambient noise levels and flight phases. NASA invites public comments on this initiative, which aims to improve understanding of AAM aircraft noise without impacting current or future aircraft operations. The research will involve participants rating their annoyance to aircraft noise through an online platform.

Abstract

NASA, as part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, under the Paperwork Reduction Act, invites the general public and other Federal agencies to take this opportunity to comment on proposed and/or continuing information collections.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 16888
Document #: 2025-06869
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 16888-16889

AnalysisAI

NASA has announced a new initiative aimed at understanding public reactions to the noise produced by advanced air mobility (AAM) aircraft. This is set out in a document titled "Agency Information Collection: Remotely Administered Psychoacoustic Test for Advanced Air Mobility Noise Human Response." Through the VANGARD test, NASA will investigate how noise, generated by these aircraft, which may operate closer to residential areas than traditional aircraft, impacts people. This study will use an online platform to gather feedback from participants on their annoyance levels towards varying noise conditions during different phases of flight. NASA invites commentary from the public on this project, which is aimed at enhancing the understanding of AAM aircraft noise without influencing existing or future aviation operations.

General Summary

The VANGARD test represents NASA’s effort to explore human responses to noise from aircraft that may soon become more prevalent in urban settings. With the rise of electrically powered AAM vehicles equipped with multiple rotors, understanding their noise impact is crucial. The study will involve playing recorded sounds of AAM aircraft to participants, who will then indicate their annoyance levels through an online platform, enabling NASA to collect data from a geographically diverse group.

Significant Issues and Concerns

Several issues arise from the document. Firstly, there is no mention of the project's budget or financial considerations, leaving questions about potential costs and allocation of funds unanswered. This omission limits the public's ability to assess whether resources are being used efficiently.

Additionally, while the objectives and potential benefits of the VANGARD test are outlined, the document lacks specific details or tangible outcomes that could validate the project's practical utility. This ambiguity might hinder public understanding and support.

The document uses technical language, such as "objective parameter analyses" and "sound quality metrics," which may not be easily understood by the general public. Providing simpler explanations or additional context could enhance engagement and comprehension.

Public Impact

The VANGARD test could have broad implications for the public, particularly individuals residing in areas where AAM aircraft operations are likely to be introduced. Understanding noise annoyance levels and different responses based on community noise environments will be important for potential future regulations and urban planning. However, the projected time requirement for participants in the study (1 hour per response) might deter some individuals from participating, unless incentives or compensation are provided.

Impact on Stakeholders

Specific stakeholders, such as residents living near potential AAM operation zones, urban planners, and policymakers, stand to benefit from the insights this test may provide. The data could inform decisions related to urban mobility, noise regulation, and community health standards. On the other hand, the absence of clear details on who directly benefits from the research may lead to skepticism over the study's intentions and immediate impacts.

In conclusion, while the VANGARD test has the potential to significantly advance the understanding of noise impacts from next-generation aircraft, clarity regarding project scope, budgetary allocations, and participant engagement strategies could enhance the public's perception and participation in this important initiative.

Issues

  • • The document does not specify the exact budget or financial aspects of the VANGARD test, which makes it difficult to assess potential wasteful spending.

  • • The description of the objectives and benefits of the VANGARD test, while clear, lacks precise details or tangible outcomes, which could lead to ambiguities about the practical utility of the project.

  • • The document does not mention any specific organizations or individuals that might benefit from the test, which means there is no immediate concern regarding favoritism. However, the absence of such information could still be an issue if there are undisclosed interests.

  • • The language in the document regarding 'objective parameter analyses' and 'sound quality metrics' is technical and might be difficult for a layperson to understand without additional context or explanation.

  • • The estimated time per response (1 hour) for participants in the VANGARD test might be burdensome for some individuals, especially if they are not sufficiently compensated or incentivized.

  • • While the document invites comments on minimizing respondent burden, there is no detailed discussion on specific measures being implemented to achieve this, which could affect the response rate and the quality of data collected.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,223
Sentences: 51
Entities: 83

Language

Nouns: 448
Verbs: 99
Adjectives: 71
Adverbs: 14
Numbers: 47

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.23
Average Sentence Length:
23.98
Token Entropy:
5.43
Readability (ARI):
18.81

Reading Time

about 4 minutes