FR 2025-06669

Overview

Title

Certain Active Electrical Cables and Components Thereof; Notice of Institution of Investigation

Agencies

ELI5 AI

Some companies are in trouble because they're bringing in special cables to the U.S. that might be copying a design owned by another company. Now, some grown-ups are looking into it to decide if these companies need to stop.

Summary AI

The U.S. International Trade Commission has started an investigation based on a complaint from Credo Semiconductor Inc. and Credo Technology Group Ltd. The complaint, filed in March and amended in April 2025, alleges that certain companies are importing electrical cables into the U.S. that infringe on specific patents held by Credo. The companies named in the complaint include Amphenol Corporation, Molex, LLC, and TE Connectivity PLC. The Commission will explore whether these imports violate section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and will potentially issue orders to halt their importation if patent infringements are confirmed.

Abstract

Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on March 13, 2025, under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, on behalf of Credo Semiconductor Inc. of San Jose, California and Credo Technology Group Ltd. of the Cayman Islands. An amended complaint was filed on March 18, 2025. A supplement to the amended complaint was filed on March 27, 2025. A second supplement was filed on March 31, 2025. A third supplement was filed on April 7, 2025. The amended complaint, as supplemented, alleges violations of section 337 based upon the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and the sale within the United States after importation of certain active electrical cables and components thereof by reason of the infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 10,877,233 ("the '233 patent"); U.S. Patent No. 11,012,252 ("the '252 patent"); and U.S. Patent No. 11,032,111 ("the '111 patent"). The amended complaint, as supplemented, further alleges that an industry in the United States exists as required by the applicable Federal Statute. The complainants request that the Commission institute an investigation and, after the investigation, issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 16551
Document #: 2025-06669
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 16551-16552

AnalysisAI

The document in question is an announcement from the U.S. International Trade Commission regarding the initiation of an investigation based on a complaint filed by Credo Semiconductor Inc. and Credo Technology Group Ltd. The complaint alleges patent infringement by several companies that import certain electrical cables into the United States. The document primarily serves as a legal notice outlining the start of this investigation and detailing the process that will follow.

Summary of the Document

The document is a formal "Notice of Institution of Investigation" from the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), indicating that an investigation will be carried out to determine whether specific imported electrical cables infringe on patents registered by Credo Semiconductor and its partner. The companies allegedly involved in this infringement include Amphenol Corporation, Molex, LLC, and TE Connectivity PLC, which could face legal consequences if the investigation confirms the alleged patent violations. The investigation stems from the Tariff Act of 1930, specifically section 337, which is used to address unfair trade practices involving imports.

Significant Issues or Concerns

One major issue with the document is its technical and legal complexity, which may not be easily understood by individuals without legal or trade expertise. The notice involves multiple patents and sections of legal acts, requiring readers to have a certain level of familiarity with legal procedures and terminology.

Moreover, specific references to U.S. patent numbers and the Tariff Act could be bewildering for those unfamiliar with patent law. The mention of certain components within the product descriptions might further complicate understanding, especially as the document does not provide clear examples of these components.

The lack of a transparent rationale for why these specific companies were chosen as respondents may also be concerning, potentially leaving readers questioning the impartiality or thoroughness of the selection process.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

For the general public, the document may not have immediate or direct implications. However, if the investigation leads to confirmed patent infringements and subsequent restricted imports, it could affect the availability and possibly the prices of certain electrical cables and related products in the U.S. market.

For the companies named in the investigation, the stakes are significantly higher. An adverse finding could lead to exclusion orders, which would prevent them from importing the infringing products into the United States, thereby affecting their business operations and market standing. This may also force these companies to engage in legal battles, potentially incurring significant legal costs and resource allocation.

Conversely, for the complainants, Credo Semiconductor Inc. and Credo Technology Group, a successful outcome would protect their patent rights and potentially consolidate their position in the market by reducing competition from imported products that allegedly infringe on their patents.

In summary, while the document serves as an official procedural announcement for those directly involved, its broader implications could have a domino effect impacting supply chains, legal environments, and competitive dynamics within the technology and cable industries.

Issues

  • • The document refers to a complex legal process that might not be easily understood by the general public. The mention of multiple patents and their identification might not be clear to those unfamiliar with patent law.

  • • The document contains legal citations and references to specific sections of the Tariff Act and the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure, which may require specialized knowledge to fully comprehend.

  • • The language used in describing the scope of the investigation, such as 'the plain language description of the accused products,' may still be technical, especially for those not versed in legal or trade terminology.

  • • The notice assumes that the reader has access to and understanding of the internal procedural rules of the U.S. International Trade Commission, which may not be the case for a general audience.

  • • There is no clear explanation of the potential impact on the involved companies or the broader market if the investigation results in an exclusion order or cease and desist order.

  • • The document includes a footnote about 'components thereof' which might be ambiguous without specific examples of components concerned within the context of the alleged infringement.

  • • The document does not provide a rationale or justification for why these particular companies were chosen as respondents, which might be perceived as lacking transparency.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,398
Sentences: 33
Entities: 139

Language

Nouns: 427
Verbs: 105
Adjectives: 50
Adverbs: 14
Numbers: 96

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.69
Average Sentence Length:
42.36
Token Entropy:
5.24
Readability (ARI):
25.45

Reading Time

about 5 minutes