FR 2025-04514

Overview

Title

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 4, Rules 4120, 4702 4703, and 4757

Agencies

ELI5 AI

Nasdaq wants to use a faster way to organize how people buy and sell stocks, kind of like making a new shortcut, and they are asking people to share what they think about their idea by April 9, 2025.

Summary AI

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC submitted a proposed rule change to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to introduce a new Order Entry Protocol named "CORE FIX" or "CF." This protocol aims to simplify order handling and improve speed by using the same standard as the existing FIX protocol, but without its routing capabilities. The SEC is seeking comments from the public on this proposal, and individuals are encouraged to submit their views electronically or via mail by April 9, 2025. The complete details of this proposed rule change are available on both the Nasdaq and the SEC websites.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 12858
Document #: 2025-04514
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 12858-12859

AnalysisAI

In a recent notice published in the Federal Register, the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC announced the development of a new trading protocol known as "CORE FIX" or "CF." Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 13, 2025, this proposal suggests updates to several existing Nasdaq rules. The intent is to streamline order processes for certain users by offering a standardized system that enhances speed without the complications of order routing functionalities.

Summary of the Proposal

The introduction of CORE FIX aims to cater to a segment of Nasdaq's clientele that currently employs the FIX protocol but does not utilize its order routing capabilities. By removing the complex "RASH-based software layer," Nasdaq proposes that the new CORE FIX protocol will enhance transaction speed, addressing delays experienced by traders who do not require extensive routing options.

The SEC is welcoming comments from the public on the proposal. Interested individuals are encouraged to submit their opinions either electronically or via mail by April 9, 2025. Additional details about the proposed rule change can be found on both Nasdaq's and the SEC's websites.

Significant Issues and Concerns

The document's legal and technical nature may present comprehension challenges to the general public. Terms such as "FIX", "RASH-based software layer," and "Order Entry Protocol" may not be easily understood by readers who lack a background in finance or stock exchanges. Furthermore, frequent references to specific sections of the Securities Exchange Act and the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) without clear explanations could limit the document's accessibility to those unfamiliar with legal or regulatory frameworks.

Moreover, while URLs are provided for readers to explore the rule change in more detail, the document itself offers minimal summaries or explanations of the key points, potentially hindering immediate understanding. The practical benefits of the CORE FIX protocol, specifically how it will affect users beyond improving order latency, are not explicitly detailed.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

Broadly, the introduction of the CORE FIX protocol may enhance trading efficiency on the Nasdaq exchange, potentially benefiting a wide audience of traders who prioritize speed over routing complexity. This could lead to faster transaction times and potentially increased profitability for these users.

However, the lack of user-friendly explanations in the document might limit public engagement, potentially reducing participation in the comment solicitation process. This challenge highlights the need for regulatory communications to balance detailed legal requirements with laymen's terms to ensure broader public understanding and participation.

For stakeholders directly involved with Nasdaq trades, particularly those who currently use the FIX protocol without its routing options, the new protocol could simplify their trading operations. Yet, the absence of a detailed breakdown of the anticipated impacts might leave some stakeholders uncertain about how these changes will affect their daily trading activities.

Ultimately, Nasdaq’s proposed adjustments symbolize an incremental shift towards more efficient trading practices, while also underscoring the importance of clear communication in regulatory processes to ensure all affected parties can fully comprehend and engage with proposed changes.

Issues

  • • The document description lacks an abstract, which could provide a concise summary for better understanding.

  • • The use of technical jargon such as 'FIX', 'RASH-based software layer', and 'Order Entry Protocol' might be unclear to a general audience without background in finance or stock exchanges.

  • • The document refers frequently to specific sections of the Securities Exchange Act and the CFR without straightforward explanations, potentially limiting understanding for readers unfamiliar with legal or regulatory codes.

  • • The notice provides URLs for further details but doesn't summarize key points of the proposed changes, which could be more accessible to the reader.

  • • There is no explicit explanation of how the 'CORE FIX' protocol will practically benefit users, apart from improving order latency.

  • • The call for public comments provides multiple submission methods, which could be simplified for efficiency, potentially leading to reader confusion.

  • • The Commission's authority and potential actions regarding the proposed rule change are mentioned but not elaborated on, which might be important for comprehending the broader regulatory context.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 872
Sentences: 30
Entities: 81

Language

Nouns: 259
Verbs: 75
Adjectives: 41
Adverbs: 21
Numbers: 54

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.82
Average Sentence Length:
29.07
Token Entropy:
5.21
Readability (ARI):
24.12

Reading Time

about 3 minutes