FR 2025-03532

Overview

Title

Notice of Intent To Prepare a Programmatic Environmental Assessment for the Nationwide Operation of Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Department of Homeland Security wants to make a plan to see how stopping drones might affect the environment. They need people to share their thoughts on this by April 7, 2025, to help make good decisions and protect nature!

Summary AI

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is planning to prepare a programmatic environmental assessment (PEA) to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of counter-unmanned aircraft systems (C-UAS) activities across the country. These systems are used to track and control drones, which have become a security concern. DHS seeks public comments on relevant environmental issues by April 7, 2025. The assessment will guide decision-making and establish practices to reduce environmental effects, with coordination from agencies with specific expertise or legal jurisdiction.

Abstract

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) intends to prepare a programmatic environmental assessment (PEA) to consider the potential environmental impacts associated with the research, development, testing and evaluation (RDT&E) of counter-unmanned aircraft systems (C- UAS), and nationwide C-UAS operational and training activities (Proposed Action). DHS is seeking public input regarding important environmental issues that should be considered in the PEA. The PEA will be used to assess at a national scale the environmental impacts that may occur from the Proposed Action and establish standard Best Management Practices (BMPs) by which DHS can reduce such impacts. DHS invites federal agencies with jurisdiction by law and/or special expertise with respect to any potential environmental impact associated with the Proposed Action to formally cooperate with DHS in the preparation of the PEA.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 11545
Document #: 2025-03532
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 11545-11546

AnalysisAI

The document published by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announces the intent to prepare a Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) for the nationwide operation of counter-unmanned aircraft systems (C-UAS). This effort is crucial due to the increasing security threats posed by drones, which can be used for intelligence gathering and potentially harmful activities. The DHS plans to evaluate the environmental impacts of these systems through the PEA and invites public comment to ensure a comprehensive review.

Summary

The DHS aims to employ C-UAS technology to manage the rising challenge of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) that pose threats to national security. To address this, DHS will conduct research, development, testing, and evaluation (RDT&E) of C-UAS. This will be complemented by operational and training activities across the nation to ensure agency readiness and capability in countering these threats. The program seeks public input on potential environmental concerns associated with these operations. The document also highlights the importance of cooperation among federal agencies, especially those with specific expertise in environmental impacts.

Significant Issues and Concerns

There are a few notable issues and concerns with the approach outlined in the document:

  1. Complex Terminology: The document uses specialized abbreviations like "RDT&E" and "DIMT-M" without explanations, which could hinder understanding among the general public.

  2. Public Participation: While the DHS seeks public comments, it only provides methods for electronic submission, potentially excluding those without internet access or email from participating.

  3. Transparency in Evaluation: The document does not clarify how public comments will be assessed or integrated into the final PEA, raising concerns about the transparency of the public participation process.

  4. Cost Implications: There is no mention of the budget or cost involved in the Proposed Action, which makes it challenging to evaluate its financial efficiency and potential implications for taxpayers.

Impact on the Public

The Proposed Action has significant implications for public safety and environmental health. By deploying C-UAS technology, the DHS aims to enhance national security and protect critical infrastructure from malicious drone activities. However, the public may be concerned about the environmental consequences of these systems and the transparency of how such projects are executed. Ensuring a transparent and inclusive process will be crucial in gaining public trust and support.

Impact on Stakeholders

The document underscores a collaborative effort with federal agencies possessing jurisdiction or expertise related to potential environmental impacts. Agencies specialized in environmental protection, air traffic management, and related sectors stand to benefit from informed engagement with DHS, ensuring that operational measures do not inadvertently harm the environment. This cooperation could foster innovative solutions balancing security needs with environmental stewardship.

In conclusion, while the DHS takes an essential step in addressing drone-related security threats, the process would benefit from greater clarity, particularly regarding public engagement and fiscal responsibility. Properly addressing these gaps would enhance public trust and participation, leading to a more comprehensive environmental assessment and a successful nationwide C-UAS operation.

Issues

  • • The document lacks specific details on the budget or cost of the Proposed Action, making it difficult to assess potential wasteful spending.

  • • There is no mention of any specific organizations or individuals benefiting from the Proposed Action, so any potential favoritism cannot be assessed.

  • • The complex language and abbreviations such as 'RDT&E' and 'DIMT-M' are not explained within the document, which may make it difficult for the general public to understand.

  • • The call for public comments does not provide a physical address option for submission, which might limit access to those without internet access or email.

  • • It is unclear how public comments will be evaluated or incorporated into the PEA, which might lead to concerns about the transparency and effectiveness of the public participation process.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,265
Sentences: 45
Entities: 112

Language

Nouns: 435
Verbs: 121
Adjectives: 81
Adverbs: 21
Numbers: 27

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.97
Average Sentence Length:
28.11
Token Entropy:
5.25
Readability (ARI):
19.60

Reading Time

about 4 minutes