FR 2025-02585

Overview

Title

Anthropomorphic Test Devices, HIII 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy; Incorporation by Reference

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The government is waiting until March 2025 to make changes to a test dummy used in car safety tests because they want more time to check everything over properly. They decided this without asking people first.

Summary AI

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has delayed the effective date of a rule concerning the Hybrid III 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy until March 20, 2025. This rule, initially set to take effect on January 3, 2025, updates the chest jacket and spine box specifications to address fit, availability, and noise issues. The delay, in accordance with a presidential memorandum for reviewing new regulations, allows for additional evaluation and is effective immediately upon publication, bypassing the usual notice and comment process.

Abstract

This document delays until March 20, 2025, the effective date of the January 3, 2025, final rule that revised the chest jacket and spine box specifications for the Hybrid III 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy (HIII-5F) to address issues with fit and availability of the jacket and a noise artifact from the spine box.

Type: Rule
Citation: 90 FR 9611
Document #: 2025-02585
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 9611-9612

AnalysisAI

General Summary

The document in question, issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), deals with a delay in the effective date of a rule concerning specifications for a crash test dummy known as the Hybrid III 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy (HIII-5F). This rule was originally set to come into effect on January 3, 2025, but will now be postponed until March 20, 2025. It involves updates to the chest jacket and spine box of the dummy to resolve certain issues related to fit, availability, and noise artifacts. The delay aligns with a larger regulatory review instructed by a presidential memorandum.

Significant Issues and Concerns

The document acknowledges the delay but fails to provide a detailed rationale beyond the adherence to a presidential memorandum titled "Regulatory Freeze Pending Review." This vague framing may leave some stakeholders wondering about the specific reasons for this regulatory pause. The lack of detailed explanation pertaining to the criteria or implications of the review might result in confusion.

Another notable issue is the technical nature of terms like "Hybrid III 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy," "chest jacket," and "spine box." These concepts may not be immediately clear to the general public, potentially limiting broader understanding.

Additionally, the document states that the action is exempt from the usual notice and comment process mandated by 5 U.S.C. 553 but offers insufficient justification for this exemption. This bypass of public input could be perceived by stakeholders as dismissive of engagement and transparency.

Impact on the Public

The impact of this delay on the general public might seem minimal at first glance. However, crash test dummies play a crucial role in vehicle safety assessments. Any delay in updating their specifications may prolong the use of potentially outdated safety measures, albeit for a short span of time.

Given that the document is meant to inform a wide audience, it could have benefitted from simplifying technical jargon and offering more comprehensive context. This would make it more accessible and informative to individuals without specialized knowledge in automotive safety regulations.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For stakeholders, particularly those in the automobile industry and consumer safety advocacy groups, this delay could have mixed implications. On one hand, the automobile industry might benefit from this delay if it allows more time to comply with the new specifications once they are effective. On the other hand, consumer safety advocates might view the delay as a postponement of essential safety enhancements that could protect vehicle occupants.

The lack of opportunity for public comment further complicates matters for stakeholders who may have preferred to voice support or concerns regarding the delay and its broader implications. The document’s heavy reliance on external references and footnotes also assumes prior knowledge that might not be universally shared among all stakeholders.

In conclusion, while the delay itself aims to ensure thorough regulatory oversight, the communication and engagement with the public and stakeholders could have been handled with greater clarity and openness in the presented document.

Issues

  • • The document mentions a delay in the effective date of a rule but does not provide detailed reasons or data to support the necessity of this delay beyond a general reference to a presidential memorandum for regulatory review.

  • • The document references a 'Regulatory Freeze Pending Review' but lacks an explanation of the specific implications or criteria for review, potentially causing confusion for stakeholders.

  • • Technical terms such as 'Hybrid III 5th Percentile Female Test Dummy (HIII-5F)', 'chest jacket', and 'spine box' may not be easily understood by the general public without prior knowledge of crash test devices and regulations.

  • • The document states that the action is exempt from notice and comment under 5 U.S.C. 553 but does not explain why public input was not sought, which may appear dismissive of stakeholder engagement.

  • • The text is heavily reliant on references and footnotes for clarification (e.g., new regulations and organizations involved), without providing adequate context within the main body of the document itself.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 780
Sentences: 24
Entities: 94

Language

Nouns: 267
Verbs: 30
Adjectives: 46
Adverbs: 11
Numbers: 67

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.05
Average Sentence Length:
32.50
Token Entropy:
5.17
Readability (ARI):
22.01

Reading Time

about 3 minutes