FR 2025-01587

Overview

Title

Certain Mobile Electronic Devices; Notice of Institution of Investigation

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The U.S. International Trade Commission is checking if some Samsung gadgets, like phones and tablets, might be copying ideas owned by another company from Japan called Maxell. Maxell wants the U.S. to stop these gadgets from coming into the country if they find any copying.

Summary AI

The U.S. International Trade Commission has received a complaint from Maxell, Ltd of Kyoto, Japan, alleging that certain mobile electronic devices infringe on several U.S. patents. This complaint claims that Samsung has imported, sold for import, and sold these devices in the U.S., violating section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The complaint has led the Commission to start an investigation on these allegations. Maxell is requesting that the Commission issue orders to stop the importation and sale of these devices if the investigation finds a violation.

Abstract

Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on December 17, 2024, under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, on behalf of Maxell, Ltd of Kyoto, Japan. Supplements to the Complaint were filed on December 26, 2024 and January 6, 2025. The complaint, as supplemented, alleges violations of section 337 based upon the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and the sale within the United States after importation of certain mobile electronic devices by reason of the infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 8,130,280 (the " '280 patent"); U.S. Patent No. 11,490,004 (the " '004 patent"); U.S. Patent No. 11,750,915 (the " '915 patent"); U.S. Patent No. 11,509,953 (the " '953 patent"); U.S. Patent No. 12,108,103 (the " '103 patent"); and U.S. Patent No. 11,445,241 (the " '241 patent"). The complaint, as supplemented, further alleges that an industry in the United States exists as required by the applicable Federal Statute. The complainant requests that the Commission institute an investigation and, after the investigation, issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist order.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 8032
Document #: 2025-01587
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 8032-8033

AnalysisAI

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced the commencement of an investigation following a complaint from Maxell, a Japanese company. The complaint alleges that Samsung has violated several U.S. patents by importing and selling specific mobile electronic devices in the United States. Filed under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, the complaint includes several patents, suggesting that certain smartphones and tablets infringe upon Maxell's intellectual property rights.

General Summary

The USITC action involves an investigation into whether Samsung's actions have infringed on specific patents owned by Maxell. Filed on December 17, 2024, the complaint has undergone supplementation to presumably strengthen Maxell's claims. The commission's decision to investigate is a response to these allegations and involves studying the legality of the importation and sale of Samsung's devices in the U.S. Maxell seeks to end such importation and sales if a violation is confirmed.

Significant Issues and Concerns

Several issues arise from this document. Firstly, it does not provide detailed reasons why Maxell's complaint justifies an investigation, leaving room for questions about the appropriateness of the government's involvement. Additionally, the highly technical nature of patent claims may not be readily comprehensible to laypersons, raising accessibility issues. The notification also lacks specific information on which Samsung devices are concerned, referring broadly to "smartphones and tablets," which does not transparently define the scope of the alleged infringement.

Further concerns include the absence of discussion on the investigation's economic implications, such as potential impacts on consumers or the market. Also missing is an assessment of the administrative costs related to the investigation, which could concern taxpayers if the expenses outweigh the benefits.

Public Impact

The document's implications for the public depend largely on the investigation's outcomes. Should Samsung’s devices be found to infringe on Maxell’s patents, it may lead to their exclusion from the U.S. market. This could potentially reduce competition, affecting pricing and availability of smartphones and tablets for consumers. However, it also underscores the U.S. commitment to protecting intellectual property rights, which could encourage innovation and fair competition.

Impact on Stakeholders

For Maxell, the investigation represents an opportunity to protect its patents and possibly restrict a competitor from infringing on its intellectual property. Success in the complaint could bolster Maxell's position in the US market. Conversely, Samsung faces potential financial and reputational risks. A decision against Samsung could lead to lost sales and decreased consumer trust.

The notice also serves as a procedural guide for respondents like Samsung Electronics America, detailing the legal steps they must follow. It emphasizes the need for timely responses, underscoring the potential legal consequences of failing to comply.

In conclusion, while the investigation raises important questions on patent infringement and intellectual property rights enforcement, it also prompts reflection on the transparency and economic ramifications of such governmental actions. Stakeholders from different sectors will likely feel varying effects based on the investigation's findings and subsequent measures taken by the commission.

Issues

  • • The document does not provide specific details or justification for why Maxell's complaint warrants an investigation, which may lead to questions about the appropriateness or necessity of such government actions.

  • • The language used to describe patent claims is highly technical and may be difficult for those without expertise in patent law or technology to fully understand.

  • • There is limited information about the potential economic impact or broader implications of the investigation, such as how it might affect consumers or other businesses.

  • • The notice lacks transparency about the specific products allegedly infringing on patents, as it only refers broadly to 'smartphones and tablets' branded by Samsung.

  • • There is no estimate of the administrative costs associated with conducting this investigation, which could be perceived as a potential waste of resources if the costs are significant but the outcome is uncertain.

  • • The document instructs respondents about legal procedures and consequences without offering detailed guidance or support, which could be challenging for entities unfamiliar with U.S. legal processes.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,265
Sentences: 27
Entities: 146

Language

Nouns: 356
Verbs: 82
Adjectives: 25
Adverbs: 8
Numbers: 126

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.31
Average Sentence Length:
46.85
Token Entropy:
5.07
Readability (ARI):
25.63

Reading Time

about 5 minutes