FR 2025-00164

Overview

Title

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The CDC wants to hear what people think about a new plan to track and fight germs that make us sick, like the one that causes gonorrhea, which is getting harder to treat with medicine. They hope this will help doctors understand these germs better and figure out how to stop them from spreading.

Summary AI

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has announced a proposed data collection project called Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Gonorrhea and Other STIs (CARGOS). This initiative aims to improve the detection, monitoring, and response to antimicrobial resistance in sexually transmitted infections, particularly focusing on Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which is developing resistance to current treatments. Public comments on this proposal can be submitted until March 10, 2025, as part of the requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act. The project involves local health departments and clinics collecting and sharing data on gonorrhea cases to better understand and address resistance, with CDC ensuring data privacy and security.

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a proposed information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project titled Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Gonorrhea and Other STIs (CARGOS). CARGOS is a comprehensive strategy designed to streamline and improve the coordination of Antimicrobial Resistance (AR) surveillance and preparedness and response activities focused on Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) and expand capacity to include other STIs with emerging AR in the United States.

Type: Notice
Citation: 90 FR 1493
Document #: 2025-00164
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 1493-1495

AnalysisAI

The document from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announces a new initiative called Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Gonorrhea and Other STIs (CARGOS). This project aims to tackle the growing issue of antimicrobial resistance in sexually transmitted infections, with a particular focus on Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the bacterium that causes gonorrhea. The proposed data collection is intended to improve the detection, monitoring, and response to such resistance. Public comments on this proposal are invited until March 10, 2025, in compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act.

Summary of Document

The CARGOS initiative is a comprehensive strategy designed by the CDC to enhance the coordination of antimicrobial resistance surveillance and preparedness. The project enlists local health departments and clinics to collect and share data regarding gonorrhea cases, focusing on identifying antibiotic-resistant strains. The CDC plans to utilize this data to inform and support public health responses, contributing to broader national public health strategies. Importantly, the document guarantees data privacy and security, ensuring no personally identifiable information is transmitted to the CDC.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One notable issue with the document is the lack of detailed information about the budget allocation or expected funding for the CARGOS project. This absence raises questions about potential financial inefficiencies or wasteful spending. Additionally, the document does not clarify the specific organizations involved beyond the mention of "funded jurisdictions," which may lead to concerns about transparency and possible preferential treatment.

Moreover, while the document provides a detailed description of the data collection process, it is somewhat complex and could benefit from simplification for clearer understanding, especially concerning the roles of data managers, microbiologists, and laboratory data managers. The estimated annual burden of 3,875 hours is mentioned, but there is no breakdown of the activities these hours cover, nor do they account for follow-ups or unexpected issues that might arise.

There is also ambiguity regarding how participating jurisdictions were selected through a "competitive process." More transparency in this area would help alleviate concerns about potential bias. Lastly, while the document emphasizes the national importance of this public health initiative, it could further clarify how the data specifically contributes to existing regional or nationwide strategies.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

Broadly, the document highlights an important public health effort to address the challenge of antibiotic-resistant STIs, which can have serious health implications if not effectively managed. The success of CARGOS may lead to better treatment protocols for gonorrhea, helping to prevent complications such as infertility and reducing the spread of resistant strains.

For healthcare providers and public health officials, the project offers the potential to enhance their capacities for responding to antimicrobial resistance, equipping them with more comprehensive tools and information. This can be crucial for ensuring appropriate treatment and rapid public health responses to outbreaks.

At the same time, the project requires a time and resource commitment from local health departments and clinics, which may be a burden without clear funding and support mechanisms. Should these stakeholders receive adequate support, the project's positive impact could be significant.

Overall, while the CARGOS initiative represents a laudable effort to combat a pressing public health issue, better transparency and clarity regarding processes, funding, and participant selection are crucial for ensuring its success and public trust.

Issues

  • • The document does not clearly specify the budget allocation or expected funding for the CARGOS project, making it difficult to assess potential wasteful spending.

  • • There is no information regarding specific organizations or entities involved in the CARGOS project other than 'funded jurisdictions,' which could indicate preferential treatment if not transparent.

  • • The description of the data collection process, while detailed, could be simplified for better clarity, specifically the procedures involving data managers, microbiologists, and laboratory data managers.

  • • The anticipated number of annual burden hours (3,875) is mentioned, but there is no breakdown of what activities these include or if this includes time for follow-up or unexpected issues.

  • • Details about how participating jurisdictions were selected (i.e., the 'competitive process') are vague and could benefit from additional transparency to avoid potential bias.

  • • The overall public health importance is emphasized, yet the text could further clarify how the data will specifically contribute to regional or nationwide strategies beyond those mentioned (e.g., CARB).

Statistics

Size

Pages: 3
Words: 1,729
Sentences: 58
Entities: 140

Language

Nouns: 607
Verbs: 172
Adjectives: 107
Adverbs: 24
Numbers: 61

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.45
Average Sentence Length:
29.81
Token Entropy:
5.53
Readability (ARI):
22.87

Reading Time

about 6 minutes