FR 2024-31701

Overview

Title

Air Plan Approval; Arizona; Maricopa County Air Quality Department

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The EPA said yes to new rules in Arizona to help keep the air cleaner by controlling some smelly chemicals from paints and glues, making sure they follow the big rulebook for clean air.

Summary AI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has approved changes to the air quality regulations managed by the Maricopa County Air Quality Department in Arizona. These updates include rules and certifications to control emissions from coating processes and adhesives, as well as declarations related to ozone standards. The EPA's approval, which comes after no public comments were received, ensures that these rules meet federal requirements under the Clean Air Act. The actions taken are not expected to have any negative economic or environmental justice implications.

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve revisions to the Maricopa County Air Quality Department (MCAQD or "County") portions of the Arizona State Implementation Plan (SIP). These revisions concern the County's reasonably available control technology (RACT) demonstration for the aerospace coating category and negative declarations for the 2008 8- hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS or "standards") in the portion of the Phoenix-Mesa ozone nonattainment area regulated by the MCAQD, as well as a rule covering emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from surface coatings and industrial adhesives. We are also approving a local rule that regulates these emission sources under the Clean Air Act (CAA or "the Act").

Type: Rule
Citation: 90 FR 4652
Document #: 2024-31701
Date:
Volume: 90
Pages: 4652-4655

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Document

The document is a formal announcement by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regarding their approval of revised air quality rules for the Maricopa County Air Quality Department in Arizona. It focuses on updates to regulations concerning emissions from aerospace coating processes and industrial adhesives. Additionally, it addresses standards related to ozone control, ensuring that these local rules align with federal requirements under the Clean Air Act. These revisions underwent a public comment period, for which no feedback was received, allowing the EPA to finalize the approval.

Significant Issues or Concerns

There are several noteworthy concerns within this document:

  1. Complex Language: The document employs technical language that may not be accessible to all readers, such as terms specific to environmental regulations. This complexity can hinder the general public’s ability to fully understand the changes and their implications.

  2. Lack of Environmental Justice Analysis: Although the document references Executive Orders focused on Environmental Justice, it falls short of explaining the absence of these considerations during the evaluation of the revised rules. This omission might leave readers questioning whether potential impacts on minority or low-income communities were adequately assessed.

  3. Economic Impact on Local Industries: There is a lack of discussion regarding how these changes might economically impact local businesses, especially those involved in industries like aerospace manufacturing. This omission leaves a gap in understanding how stakeholders who are directly affected by these rules might cope with implementation costs or operational changes.

  4. Ambiguity around Environmental Benefits: The document does not provide specific details or evidence regarding the environmental benefits or anticipated outcomes resulting from the implementation of these revised rules. As such, stakeholders may find it challenging to evaluate the efficacy of these regulatory changes.

  5. Assumptions about Reader Knowledge: The document assumes familiarity with the Clean Air Act and its related processes, which might not be true for all audiences. This presumption could lead to confusion or misinterpretation by readers unfamiliar with environmental regulatory frameworks.

Impact on the Public Broadly

For the general public, this document signifies a step toward enhanced air quality regulations, which may ultimately lead to cleaner air and better environmental health in the affected regions. However, without clear communication on how these rules specifically benefit air quality or public health outcomes, it may be difficult for the public to appreciate the potential positive effects fully.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Various stakeholders could experience diverse impacts:

  • Local Industries: Businesses that utilize specific coating processes or industrial adhesives could face operational changes to comply with new regulations. While these rules are designed to reduce harmful emissions, they might also lead to increased compliance costs or require technological upgrades for affected companies.

  • Community Members: Residents in areas affected by these rules, especially those facing disparities in environmental conditions, might benefit from cleaner air quality over time. However, the lack of detailed environmental justice analysis might leave questions regarding the fairness and inclusivity of these new regulations.

  • Regulatory Bodies and Environmental Groups: These stakeholders may view this approval as a positive move toward stronger oversight and enforcement of air quality standards, aligning local practices with federally mandated goals.

In conclusion, while the EPA’s actions aim to improve air quality and align with federal requirements, the document’s lack of clarity on broader impacts and the absence of specifics regarding benefits could leave various stakeholders with unanswered questions about the tangible outcomes of these regulations.

Issues

  • • The document may contain overly complex language that could hinder understanding for a general audience, particularly regarding technical terms related to environmental regulations and processes.

  • • The document does not address or clarify the absence of Environmental Justice considerations despite mentioning Executive Orders related to Environmental Justice.

  • • There is no discussion of the potential economic impact on local industries that may be affected by the new regulations, which could be relevant to some stakeholders.

  • • The document lacks specific details on the anticipated environmental benefits or measurable outcomes from the implementation of the revised rules, making it difficult to assess their efficacy.

  • • The document assumes that readers have a prior understanding of the Clean Air Act and associated regulatory processes, which may not be the case for all audiences.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 4
Words: 2,380
Sentences: 73
Entities: 204

Language

Nouns: 781
Verbs: 142
Adjectives: 114
Adverbs: 30
Numbers: 153

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.56
Average Sentence Length:
32.60
Token Entropy:
5.68
Readability (ARI):
19.93

Reading Time

about 8 minutes