FR 2024-29470

Overview

Title

Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the NYSE American Options Fee Schedule Concerning the Options Regulatory Fee (ORF)

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The NYSE American wants to stop charging a special fee for a month because they already have enough money from all the trading going on, and they plan to start charging it again next year.

Summary AI

The NYSE American LLC has proposed a temporary change to its Options Regulatory Fee (ORF). From December 1 to December 31, 2024, the ORF will be waived to ensure that the fees collected do not exceed the Exchange's regulatory costs due to high trading volumes. The ORF will resume on January 1, 2025, at the rate of $0.0038 per contract. The proposal also includes cleaning up outdated language from past fee schedules to make them clearer. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is seeking public comments on this rule change.

Type: Notice
Citation: 89 FR 101674
Document #: 2024-29470
Date:
Volume: 89
Pages: 101674-101678

AnalysisAI

Commentary on the Proposed Rule Change

General Summary

The document is an official notice from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding a proposal by the NYSE American LLC to temporarily waive its Options Regulatory Fee (ORF) throughout December 2024. The intention is to prevent the collection of regulatory fees that exceed the actual regulatory costs incurred by the Exchange, due to the high volumes of options trading experienced in recent years. The ORF is set to resume at the rate of $0.0038 per contract on January 1, 2025. Additionally, the proposal includes clarification of the Fee Schedule by removing outdated language related to previous fee structures.

Significant Issues and Concerns

A key issue in the document is the lack of detail on how the temporary waiver of the ORF will specifically impact the financial health of NYSE American LLC. While the rationale for waiving the fee is rooted in the prevention of over-collection, there is little concrete information on the potential financial consequences for the Exchange.

The document references previous adjustments in the ORF, including a “prior ORF waiver and superseded ORF rate,” yet it does not clearly explain the historical context or reasoning behind these changes. This omission might lead to confusion about the frequency of such waivers and whether they are part of a broader trend or strategy.

Furthermore, the document's language heavily relies on technical jargon and complex financial terminology, which might be difficult for those unfamiliar with regulatory and options market nuances. This lack of clarity could obscure understanding for a general audience.

Impacts on the Public and Stakeholders

Public Impact: The waiver of the ORF may initially appear beneficial to those trading options as it implies reduced transaction costs in December 2024. However, the broader impact on the Exchange’s regulatory functions or financial stability is not clear. The general public may struggle to fully appreciate the implications without more detailed financial insights.

Stakeholder Impact: For institutional investors and ATP Holders (Approved Persons), the temporary waiver provides financial relief by eliminating certain operational fees, which could enhance liquidity and trading activity. Conversely, such stakeholders might be concerned about potential future unpredictability in fee structures, which can introduce financial planning challenges.

Positive and Negative Impacts

Positive Impacts: For market participants, particularly those heavily involved in options trading, the fee waiver offers a temporary cost reduction. The removal of outdated fee schedule language could also simplify regulatory compliance and decrease administrative burdens.

Negative Impacts: The unpredictability of fee adjustments, along with limited transparency regarding their justifications, might foster uncertainty among traders and ATP Holders about future costs. Additionally, the general ambiguity concerning the Exchange’s regulatory cost projections might result in reduced confidence in financial oversight mechanisms, potentially affecting investor trust in the Exchange.

Overall, while the proposal potentially affords short-term financial reprieve to traders, it is hindered by a lack of clarity and comprehensive explanation, which are necessary to fully understand its broader implications and potential impact on both stakeholders and the financial market as a whole.

Financial Assessment

The document relates to a proposal by NYSE American LLC to temporarily waive a fee known as the Options Regulatory Fee (ORF). This fee is typically charged to help recover a portion of the costs associated with regulatory functions.

Financial Summary

The primary financial discussion revolves around the Options Regulatory Fee (ORF), which is typically levied at a rate of $0.0038 per contract. The document discusses a proposal to waive this fee from December 1 through December 31, 2024, based on an analysis of recent financial data indicating that fee collections might otherwise exceed the projected regulatory costs for the year. The fee is set to resume thereafter at $0.0038 per contract starting January 1, 2025, which suggests a return to normal fee structures following the temporary waiver period.

The document also references a previous higher rate of $0.0058 per contract which was superseded by the current rate effective January 1, 2024. This indicates a downward adjustment in the fee, aligning with the efforts to prevent fee collection from surpassing necessary regulatory expenditures.

Relation to Identified Issues

One issue highlighted is that the document does not clearly explain how or why the waiver would impact the financial health of the Exchange despite high trading volumes. Since trading volumes affect the total ORF collected, it implies that rising volumes, without a waiver, might lead to excessive collections relative to costs. The decision to waive the fee suggests an attempt to prevent over-collection, yet the document could benefit from clearer communication of the rationale behind this decision.

Another point of concern is the lack of detailed historical context regarding previous waivers and rate changes. This lack of transparency could confuse readers about why these financial decisions are recurring and necessary, resulting in skepticism or misunderstanding of the Exchange's financial management strategies.

The document also discusses the need to "adjust the ORF by submitting a fee change filing to the Securities and Exchange Commission," a phrase that, while descriptive, may not be easily understood by the general public. Simplifying this explanation could help in demystifying the procedural aspects of financial modifications.

Furthermore, the document doesn't adequately describe how projections for ORF Costs are made, which could lead to uncertainty about the reliability of these financial forecasts. Understanding the methodology behind these projections is crucial for stakeholders to trust that the Exchange is making informed financial decisions.

The absence of direct hyperlinks to additional resources on the Exchange’s website might restrict access to further financial details, which is crucial for stakeholders who wish to delve deeper into the ORF's financial implications.

Finally, the repeated use of "sic" for clarifying textual errors indicates potential issues with the drafting or editing process, which can detract from the document's credibility. Ensuring accuracy and clarity in financial documentation is vital for maintaining transparency and trust with the audience.

Overall, while the document outlines essential financial details regarding the ORF, improvements in clarity, context, and accessibility could significantly enhance the understanding and trust of its audience.

Issues

  • • The document discusses a temporary waiver of the Options Regulatory Fee (ORF) without clearly detailing how the waiver will concretely impact the overall financial health of the NYSE American LLC or adequately justifying why a waiver is necessary despite high trading volumes.

  • • There is a reference to a 'prior ORF waiver and superseded ORF rate,' but the document does not provide clear historical context or rationale for these changes, which could lead to confusion about the necessity and frequency of such waivers and adjustments.

  • • The language used to describe the fee adjustments, such as 'adjust the ORF by submitting a fee change filing to the Securities and Exchange Commission,' lacks clarity and could be simplified to enhance understanding of the procedures involved in fee adjustments.

  • • The document refers to the monitoring of 'ORF Costs' and projections for future regulatory costs but provides limited detail on the methodology and criteria used for these projections, leading to potential ambiguity about the accuracy and reliability of these estimates.

  • • The complex financial terminology used in the description of the Options Regulatory Fee and its impacts might be difficult to understand for those not familiar with the options market or the regulatory environment, potentially leading to a lack of transparency.

  • • The document mentions that the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website and at the principal office of the Exchange. However, there is no direct hyperlink provided in the text, which could hinder accessibility for those seeking more information.

  • • The document repeatedly uses 'sic' within sentences to indicate errors in source material or to clarify potentially ambiguous statements. This might disrupt the flow of reading and understanding, and suggests potential errors in the drafting or transcription of the rule document.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 5
Words: 4,667
Sentences: 139
Entities: 387

Language

Nouns: 1,415
Verbs: 510
Adjectives: 246
Adverbs: 116
Numbers: 184

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.06
Average Sentence Length:
33.58
Token Entropy:
5.51
Readability (ARI):
23.07

Reading Time

about 18 minutes