FR 2024-28353

Overview

Title

List of Rules To Be Reviewed Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The SEC is asking people for their thoughts on some rules to see if they're fair for small businesses. They want to know if the rules should stay the same, change, or go away, and people can share their ideas by January 9, 2025.

Summary AI

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has announced a list of rules they plan to review as part of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. The aim of this review is to determine if these rules should stay the same, be changed, or removed to lessen their economic impact on small businesses. The public is encouraged to provide feedback on these rules by January 9, 2025, to help the SEC make informed decisions. This includes important rulings such as those related to crowdfunding and small business exemptions under securities law.

Abstract

The Securities and Exchange Commission is publishing a list of rules to be reviewed pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act. The list is published to provide the public with notice that these rules are scheduled for review by the agency and to invite public comment on whether the rules should be continued without change, or should be amended or rescinded to minimize any significant economic impact of the rules upon a substantial number of small entities.

Citation: 89 FR 99175
Document #: 2024-28353
Date:
Volume: 89
Pages: 99175-99176

AnalysisAI

The document from the Federal Register announces the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)'s intention to review a list of regulatory rules under the Regulatory Flexibility Act. This review aims to assess if these regulations should continue unchanged, be amended, or be rescinded, with a focus on minimizing their economic impact on small businesses. Public feedback is solicited by January 9, 2025, which can play a vital role in shaping how these rules are ultimately managed. The document specifically mentions regulations relating to crowdfunding and small business exemptions.

General Summary

The SEC is undertaking a review of specific rules due to requirements outlined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act. This process is intended to monitor the economic burden these rules impose, especially on smaller entities. Public input is requested to better inform the SEC's decisions on whether these rules require modification or should be maintained as they are. A primary focus within this list includes regulations adopted in 2015 related to crowdfunding and Regulation A, which concerns small and additional issues exemptions under the securities laws.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One of the more noticeable issues with the document is the lack of specificity regarding which rules are queued for review, apart from the highlighted 2015 regulations. This could potentially create confusion or uncertainty among those interested in submitting comments or understanding the full scope of the review.

Additionally, while the document makes references to earlier Regulatory Flexibility Analysis reports, it does not summarize the findings or conclusions from those reports. Interested parties may need to invest additional time in sourcing and reviewing these previous analyses themselves, which could be seen as a barrier to informed participation.

Furthermore, the document's "Authority" sections include numerous legal references and codes that might not be easily understandable to individuals without a legal background, potentially limiting comprehension for the average reader.

Finally, there is a lack of stated estimated costs or known economic impacts associated with maintaining or changing these rules, which could assist the public and stakeholders in forming well-rounded opinions or critiques.

Impact on the Public

This document has broad implications for both the general public and business entities, especially small businesses. By potentially altering or repealing existing rules, the SEC aims to reduce regulatory burdens where possible. This intention aligns with broader economic goals of enhancing business agility and reducing unnecessary costs.

Public participation in this review process is critical as it empowers individuals and businesses to voice concerns or support, ultimately shaping policies that affect economic sustainment and growth. However, ambiguity in which rules are up for review might deter some from engaging or providing meaningful input.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For small businesses, this review could have significant positive implications if it leads to reduced regulatory burdens that can otherwise disproportionately affect them. Crowdfunding regulations, for example, involve numerous compliance hurdles that businesses must navigate. Revisiting these may streamline processes, thereby fostering greater innovation and entrepreneurial activity.

Conversely, a potential downside might occur if crucial regulations are relaxed to a degree that compromises market fairness or protections meant to safeguard smaller players against more prominent competitors. Therefore, small enterprises must remain vigilant and actively participate in providing feedback to balance these concerns effectively.

By giving stakeholders the ability to influence outcomes through public comments, the SEC reinforces the dynamic relationship between regulation and market participation, aiming to build a balanced framework that promotes growth while protecting the needs of all its participants.

Financial Assessment

The document from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) highlights regulatory activity involving financial thresholds and amounts that are significant to small businesses and compliance. The focus of the money reference in this document centers around a specific part of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act.

Financial Reference to the JOBS Act

The document mentions Section 401 of the JOBS Act, which introduced Section 3(b)(2) to the Securities Act of 1933. This new section gives the SEC the directive to adopt rules that would exempt offerings of up to $50 million of securities annually from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. This financial reference suggests the potential scale and ceiling of offerings under these exemptions, pointing to a relatively high threshold that small businesses could leverage for capital raising without the usual administrative burden of registration.

Relation to Identified Issues

Despite the significant amount involved (up to $50 million), the document does not provide further specific details on which rules are directly impacted or could potentially affect small businesses seeking to leverage these exemptions. This omission could lead to ambiguity, as stakeholders might require clarity on how these financial thresholds apply and what implications arise from these provisions.

Additionally, there are no detailed mentions of the estimated costs or economic impacts for businesses complying with these rules. Such information could have offered practical insights for stakeholders evaluating the benefit or burdens of these rules. For the public to understand the implications of the $50 million exemption, more clarity on the economic impact, including compliance costs, would help small businesses assess whether the regulations align with their financial planning and fundraising strategies.

Considering these factors, the document could benefit from a more detailed explanation that connects the financial threshold of $50 million to tangible impacts on small entities within the regulatory framework. By doing so, it would provide a clearer picture of the potential economic landscape small businesses might navigate when considering the benefits and constraints of engaging with these opportunities.

Issues

  • • The document does not specify which specific rules are included in the list of those scheduled for review, apart from mentioning the 2015 rules related to crowdfunding and Regulation A. This lack of specificity may lead to ambiguity or confusion among stakeholders wishing to comment.

  • • The document refers to prior Regulatory Flexibility Analysis reports but does not provide a brief summary of the findings or conclusions of these reports. This oversight may require individuals to perform additional research rather than obtaining a concise understanding from the current document itself.

  • • Some parts of the text, specifically the 'Authority' sections, list a comprehensive array of legal references and codes which may be difficult for an average reader to parse through without legal expertise.

  • • No estimated cost or potential economic impact of complying with the existing rules is mentioned, which would be helpful for public commentators evaluating the current rules.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 2,133
Sentences: 63
Entities: 368

Language

Nouns: 608
Verbs: 117
Adjectives: 73
Adverbs: 20
Numbers: 317

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.69
Average Sentence Length:
33.86
Token Entropy:
5.26
Readability (ARI):
20.85

Reading Time

about 8 minutes