FR 2024-28322

Overview

Title

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) wants people to help them figure out how to best let others use their secret health information for research, by telling them what they think before February next year. They also want to make sure it's easy to understand, fair, and safe for everyone involved.

Summary AI

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is inviting public comments on the ongoing research data collection process by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). This involves feedback on the Research Data Center's (RDC) proposal for granting access to confidential data, necessary for researchers to conduct their projects. The notice is part of an effort under the Paperwork Reduction Act to reduce public burdens and enhance data utility. Comments must be submitted by February 3, 2025, and should follow submission guidelines through the federal eRulemaking portal or by mail.

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies to take this opportunity to comment on a continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on the Research Data Center (RDC) Proposal for Access to Confidential Data for the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). This data collection is used to assess researcher's request for access to confidential NCHS data for their research projects.

Type: Notice
Citation: 89 FR 95792
Document #: 2024-28322
Date:
Volume: 89
Pages: 95792-95793

AnalysisAI

The recent notice from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) invites public feedback on the National Center for Health Statistics' (NCHS) data collection process. This request is part of a broader initiative under the Paperwork Reduction Act, aiming to streamline public interactions with government information. The notice specifically calls for comments on the Research Data Center’s proposal for researchers seeking access to confidential NCHS data. The period for public comment is open until February 3, 2025.

General Summary

The document primarily outlines a mechanism through which researchers can request access to confidential health statistics to support their studies. This initiative reflects an ongoing commitment by the CDC to enhance the transparency and utility of data for public health advancement. Researchers must submit a detailed proposal explaining their need for data access, which the NCHS then evaluates to determine if the request should be granted.

Significant Issues and Concerns

While the notice fulfills its function by soliciting public input, several concerns are worth addressing. Notably, the document does not articulate costs associated with accessing confidential data beyond the time needed to complete the proposal. Clarifying whether there are financial fees required for access would benefit researchers planning their projects.

Additionally, the language outlining the process for data access may be complex for the general public. Simplifying these descriptions could improve the document's accessibility and comprehensiveness. Further, the criteria used by NCHS to decide on granting data access remain unspecified. This lack of transparency could raise questions about the fairness and consistency of their evaluations.

Moreover, the document does not discuss how data confidentiality is maintained throughout and after the research process. Given the sensitivity of health data, clear communication around privacy safeguards is essential for both public reassurance and adherence to ethical standards.

Including examples of previously successful projects using confidential data could also illustrate the potential benefits and process, helping researchers understand possible outcomes of the initiative.

Public Impact

Broadly, the notice is an essential part of ensuring that public input is considered in governmental data processes. Encouraging public comment will likely enhance the effectiveness and acceptability of CDC policies and practices. However, if the expressed issues are not addressed, the public’s confidence in the fairness and reliability of the data access process might be compromised.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For researchers, this process presents an opportunity to leverage valuable data for advancing public health knowledge and addressing complex health challenges. If well-executed, this initiative can significantly benefit academic and public health communities. However, any ambiguity around costs or criteria could hinder researchers, particularly those with limited resources or experience with bureaucratic processes.

On the other side, ensuring robust confidentiality protocols would protect study participants and uphold ethical research standards—an outcome vital to maintaining public trust. Without clear communication on privacy measures, stakeholders involved in the data collection and storage might face heightened scrutiny or reluctance from the public.

In conclusion, while this CDC notice represents progressive steps toward data accessibility and utility, addressing the outlined concerns will be crucial for maximizing its positive impact on researchers and maintaining public confidence in the statistical processes it governs.

Issues

  • • The document does not specify the potential costs associated with data access for researchers, apart from the time taken to complete the proposal. Clarification on whether there are any fees for data access would be beneficial.

  • • The language used in describing the need and process for accessing confidential data is somewhat complex and may benefit from simplification for better public understanding.

  • • There is no detailed explanation of the criteria used by NCHS to adjudicate whether access to confidential data will be granted, which might help in understanding the transparency and fairness of the process.

  • • The document does not mention any specific provisions for ensuring that data confidentiality and privacy are maintained during and after the research process.

  • • It would be helpful to include examples or case studies of previous research projects that have successfully accessed and used confidential data, to illustrate the process and potential outcomes.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,109
Sentences: 36
Entities: 91

Language

Nouns: 401
Verbs: 99
Adjectives: 41
Adverbs: 6
Numbers: 43

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.09
Average Sentence Length:
30.81
Token Entropy:
5.19
Readability (ARI):
21.47

Reading Time

about 4 minutes