FR 2021-03610

Overview

Title

National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program; List of Petitions Received

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The government has a program that helps people who get sick from certain vaccines by giving them money. They have a process where people ask for this help, and the courts look at these requests to decide if they should get the money.

Summary AI

The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) has issued a notice regarding the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. This program provides compensation to individuals who suffered injuries from certain childhood vaccines. Petitions for compensation must be filed with the United States Court of Federal Claims, which then appoints special masters to evaluate these cases. The notice lists petitions received by HRSA in January 2021, providing details about each case, including the names of the petitioners and the cities where vaccines were administered.

Abstract

HRSA is publishing this notice of petitions received under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (the Program), as required by the Public Health Service (PHS) Act, as amended. While the Secretary of HHS is named as the respondent in all proceedings brought by the filing of petitions for compensation under the Program, the United States Court of Federal Claims is charged by statute with responsibility for considering and acting upon the petitions.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 10980
Document #: 2021-03610
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 10980-10989

AnalysisAI

The document at hand is a notice from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), a branch of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, published in the Federal Register. It discusses the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP), which seeks to provide financial compensation to individuals who have experienced adverse effects from certain childhood vaccines. This program is significant in that it offers a no-fault compensation mechanism, simplifying the process for seeking remedy without the need to prove medical negligence or fault.

Under this program, individuals submit petitions to the United States Court of Federal Claims. These petitions are then reviewed by appointed special masters who assess the eligibility for compensation based on the Vaccine Injury Table, which lists recognized conditions associated with vaccines. In January 2021, HRSA received a range of such petitions, detailed in a comprehensive list within the document. The list includes names of petitioners and their respective case numbers.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One major issue with the document is its considerable length due to an exhaustive list of names and corresponding case numbers. Such detailed lists are likely not necessary for the general public and could be summarized to improve readability. Another concern is the use of legal jargon and statutory references that may be inaccessible to individuals without legal backgrounds, potentially limiting understanding of the document's implications. Furthermore, the text includes a statement regarding an exemption from certain bureaucratic procedures but lacks an explanation, which could lead to confusion.

Public Impact

The document impacts the public by providing transparency about the number of claims filed under the VICP. For the general public, this could raise awareness of vaccine-related injuries and the existence of a compensation program, potentially encouraging individuals who have experienced adverse effects to explore their legal options. However, due to its complexity and length, the document may not effectively communicate the intended message to all audiences.

Impact on Stakeholders

For stakeholders directly involved in the administration of vaccines, such as healthcare providers, this document serves as a crucial reference for the types of claims being made and emphasizes the importance of adhering to vaccination guidelines to mitigate potential injuries. For individuals who have suffered vaccine-related injuries, the document illustrates the procedural path for seeking compensation, although the detailed and legalistic nature may necessitate the need for legal advice, posing a barrier for those without easy access to such resources.

In summary, while the notice serves an important function in the transparency and operations of the VICP, its presentation could be streamlined for enhanced accessibility and understanding. Addressing the concerns with more user-friendly language and providing clearer guidance on the process could notably improve its accessibility for the broader public.

Issues

  • • The document contains a large amount of repetitive data in the form of a long list of names and corresponding court case numbers, which could be considered excessive and could be presented in a more concise manner.

  • • The document states that the 'Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, related to paperwork reduction, does not apply to information required for purposes of carrying out the Program.' This lacks further detail or explanation on why this exception is made, potentially creating ambiguity.

  • • The document uses legal references and citations (e.g., '42 U.S.C. 300aa-10 et seq.') that may not be easily understood by a layperson without legal expertise.

  • • The provided contact information is strictly for legal and program-specific queries and may not assist a general reader in understanding the broader context or purpose of this program.

  • • The described process for submitting relevant information or objections regarding petitions seems complicated, requiring detailed instructions that may be difficult for average individuals to follow without legal assistance.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 10
Words: 16,611
Sentences: 827
Entities: 4,621

Language

Nouns: 7,874
Verbs: 85
Adjectives: 21
Adverbs: 14
Numbers: 1,613

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.77
Average Sentence Length:
20.09
Token Entropy:
4.76
Readability (ARI):
9.03

Reading Time

about 50 minutes