FR 2021-03391

Overview

Title

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) 2021 Issuance of the Multi-Sector General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated With Industrial Activity

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The EPA has made some new rules about how rainwater from factories can go into rivers without making them dirty. These rules started in March 2021 and help keep the water clean for everyone.

Summary AI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has issued the 2021 National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP) for stormwater discharges from industrial activities. This permit replaces the expired 2015 MSGP and covers eligible operators in areas where the EPA is the permitting authority, including states, Indian country lands, and U.S. territories. The new permit introduces changes such as streamlined language, public signs for permit coverage, and new monitoring requirements. It will be effective from March 1, 2021, and lasts for five years, aiming to ensure compliance with the Clean Water Act.

Abstract

All 10 of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Regions are finalizing the 2021 National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) general permit for stormwater discharges associated with industrial activity, also referred to as the "2021 Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP)" or the "final permit." This final permit replaces EPA's administratively continued 2015 MSGP that expired on June 3, 2020. EPA is issuing this permit for five (5) years to provide permit coverage to eligible operators in all areas of the country where EPA is the NPDES permitting authority, including Idaho (until July 1, 2021), Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Indian country lands, Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, and most U.S. territories and protectorates. This Federal Register document summarizes the final permit. EPA encourages the public to read the final permit and accompanying fact sheet to better understand the final permit. The final permit and fact sheet can be found at https://www.epa.gov/npdes/ stormwater-discharges-industrial-activities.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 10269
Document #: 2021-03391
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 10269-10278

AnalysisAI

The document from the Federal Register pertains to the issuance of the 2021 National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP) by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This general permit is aimed at regulating stormwater discharges associated with industrial activities and serves as a replacement for the previous 2015 permit, which expired in June 2020. The permit is valid for five years, providing coverage across various jurisdictions where the EPA has authority, including certain states, Indian country lands, and U.S. territories. Its main goal is to ensure industrial facilities comply with the Clean Water Act, thereby contributing to environmental protection and public health.

Significant Issues or Concerns

One issue with the document is its complexity, which may pose challenges for individuals not well-versed in regulatory language. The references to specific parts, appendices, and legal codes can be overwhelming. Additionally, while the document provides detailed procedural changes and requirements, it occasionally lacks simple explanations, potentially leaving readers confused. For instance, the sections dealing with changes from the 2015 permit to the new mandates could be more straightforward to facilitate understanding among general audiences. The extensive list of EPA regional contacts also appears cluttered and may benefit from a more concise presentation.

Broad Public Impact

For the general public, this document reinforces the EPA's commitment to minimizing industrial stormwater pollution, which can lead to cleaner water bodies and healthier ecosystems. It highlights the administrative and operational changes aimed at enhancing regulatory compliance and transparency. For readers, understanding these changes may underscore the significance of environmental regulations and their role in public health.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Industries directly affected by this permit are the primary stakeholders. For them, the revised permit brings new compliance requirements, including enhanced monitoring and reporting standards. This might necessitate additional administrative and financial resources to adhere to the new stipulations. While these changes may impose short-term adjustments or costs, they are also expected to foster better environmental stewardship and could eventually lead to innovations in stormwater management practices.

Environmental groups, as another key stakeholder, may appreciate the permit's updated provisions, which promise enhanced oversight and public transparency concerning industrial discharges. They might view these developments as positive steps towards safeguarding water quality standards.

Overall, while the document presents some hurdles in terms of accessibility and clarity, its intent is to uphold environmental protection standards while balancing industrial compliance needs.

Financial Assessment

The discussion on financial implications in this document primarily revolves around the estimated costs associated with the implementation and compliance of the 2021 National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP).

Financial Summary

The document estimates that the total information collection cost for the 2021 MSGP will be $2,461,813 per year. This amount represents the expected expenditures required for collecting and processing the necessary data and documentation for compliance with the new permit regulations. This financial figure stands as a projection of the annual economic burden borne by the entities required to adhere to the 2021 MSGP regulations.

Incremental Cost for Operators

In addition to overall costs, the document provides a breakdown of incremental costs that operators can expect due to new or modified permit requirements. This cost ranges from $338 to $632 per operator per year, translating to a financial implication of $1,690 to $3,157 per operator over the five-year duration of the permit. This range reflects the varied economic impact on different facilities depending on their compliance activities and scales.

Relation to Identified Issues

While these financial figures give a clear indication of the monetary impacts, they are embedded in a document marked by complex regulatory language. The mention of these costs may not fully address potential ambiguities noted in the document, as the details could be obscured by heavy regulatory jargon and elaborate procedural narratives. As such, the costs, though outlined, might not be immediately understandable to a general audience due to the surrounding dense text and regulatory references.

Moreover, the estimated costs relate to the issues raised about complexity and detailed technicalities, as entities must navigate and understand these regulations while managing financial planning. This complexity might lead operators to incur additional expenses, such as seeking specialized legal or consulting assistance to comprehend and fulfill permit requirements adequately.

Lastly, the document suggests that despite the incremental costs, the financial burden is not expected to significantly impact small entities. However, without simpler explanations or clarifications, operators could struggle to gauge their exact financial obligations stemming from these regulatory changes. The detailed financial projections, therefore, need clear context and transparent breakdowns to be more accessible to all impacted parties.

Issues

  • • The document contains language that might be overly complex or difficult to understand for individuals not familiar with regulatory jargon (e.g., references to parts, appendices, and specific legislative and regulatory citations).

  • • The document includes multiple technical terms and references to parts and subparts of the regulation without simple explanations, which could make it difficult for lay readers to comprehend.

  • • The section summarizing executive orders might not clearly link the requirements of the executive orders with the permit changes, potentially leaving some ambiguities about compliance requirements.

  • • Some sections include a high volume of detailed information that might overwhelm readers, such as the detailed sector-specific summaries and procedural changes from previous permits.

  • • The extensive list of contact information for EPA regional contacts could be simplified or consolidated to avoid clutter and repetition.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 10
Words: 11,761
Sentences: 440
Entities: 1,041

Language

Nouns: 4,184
Verbs: 914
Adjectives: 761
Adverbs: 167
Numbers: 538

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.05
Average Sentence Length:
26.73
Token Entropy:
5.98
Readability (ARI):
19.46

Reading Time

about 43 minutes