FR 2021-03196

Overview

Title

Approval and Promulgation of State Air Quality Plans for Designated Facilities and Pollutants; Louisiana; Control of Emissions From Existing Other Solid Waste Incineration Units

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The state of Louisiana told the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that it doesn't have the type of trash-burning machines that need special air pollution rules. So, the EPA is thinking about updating its rules because Louisiana doesn't need a plan for these machines.

Summary AI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has proposed a rule following a notification from Louisiana. The Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality declared that no existing incinerators within the state are subject to certain federal emissions guidelines under the Clean Air Act for Other Solid Waste Incineration units. This declaration means Louisiana does not have to submit a plan for controlling these pollutants. The EPA intends to update its regulations to reflect this declaration, and public comments on this proposal are due by March 26, 2021.

Abstract

Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is notifying the public that we have received a CAA section 111(d)/129 negative declaration from Louisiana for existing incinerators subject to the Other Solid Waste Incineration units (OSWI) Emission Guidelines (EG). This negative declaration certifies that existing incinerators subject to the OSWI EG and the requirements of sections 111(d) and 129 of the CAA do not exist within Louisiana. The EPA is proposing to accept the negative declaration and amend the agency regulations in accordance with the requirements of the CAA.

Citation: 86 FR 11212
Document #: 2021-03196
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 11212-11214

AnalysisAI

The document in question is a proposed rule released by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regarding a negative declaration from the State of Louisiana. This declaration communicates that there are no existing incinerators within the state subject to certain emissions guidelines outlined under the Clean Air Act (CAA) for Other Solid Waste Incineration (OSWI) units. On receiving and verifying such declarations, the state is exempted from submitting a plan to control pollutants from these non-existent units, and the EPA is expected to update its regulations accordingly.

General Summary

The EPA has acknowledged a negative declaration from the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality, indicating that the state has no existing incinerators that require regulation under the specified federal emissions guidelines for OSWI units. Consequently, Louisiana is not obligated to formulate a state-level plan to manage emissions from these units. The EPA's proposed action entails incorporating this declaration into federal regulations, with a public comment period open until March 26, 2021.

Significant Issues and Concerns

The document presents several notable issues:

  • Technical Jargon: The text is laden with technical references to specific sections of the CAA and the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), which may be challenging to comprehend for individuals without a legal or environmental science background. This can limit public engagement and understanding of the proposal's implications.

  • Lack of Details: The document lacks explanations about the real-world implications of the negative declaration for Louisiana residents and the environmental landscape. For those unfamiliar with regulatory processes, it does not offer enough context about the absence of OSWI incinerators in Louisiana and what consequences might ensue if the EPA does not accept the negative declaration.

  • Impact Considerations: There is no exploration of the potential environmental or economic impacts resulting from accepting the negative declaration, which could frame a more comprehensive understanding of its significance for stakeholders and the public.

Public Impact

For the general public, this document might signify that Louisiana is not currently contributing to pollution in the way that regulated OSWI units might in other states. If accurate, it suggests a cleaner air outlook within this context.

However, the absence of accessible information could lead to misunderstandings about whether this declaration might impact state or local environmental regulations or initiatives. The document's reliance on jargon could obscure its significance or the public's ability to respond effectively during the comment period.

Stakeholder Impact

For specific stakeholders, such as environmental advocacy groups or business entities: - Positive Impact: The absence of OSWI incinerators could be seen as a positive environmental stance by the state, potentially fostering a cleaner business climate. - Negative Impact: Conversely, those advocating for stringent environmental oversight could question the thoroughness of the declaration process and whether it conceals potential compliance or regulatory challenges.

Overall, the lack of acknowledgment of any public or stakeholder consultation as part of Louisiana’s determination may raise concerns about transparency and inclusivity in the decision-making process. This could have ramifications for public trust and stakeholder engagement in future environmental regulatory discussions.

Issues

  • • The document uses technical jargon and references to specific sections of the law (e.g., CAA section 111(d)/129, 40 CFR part 60) which may be difficult for the general public to understand without a legal or environmental background.

  • • The document does not specify the exact implications of the negative declaration for residents or the environment in Louisiana, potentially lacking context for readers unfamiliar with the regulatory process.

  • • There is no discussion of potential environmental or economic impacts of accepting the negative declaration.

  • • The document does not explain what happens if the EPA does not accept the negative declaration.

  • • The lack of context regarding why there are no existing incinerators subject to the OSWI EG in Louisiana might leave readers questioning the completeness of the negative declaration or the processes that led to this conclusion.

  • • There is no mention of any stakeholder consultation or public engagement that may have informed the negative declaration issued by Louisiana.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 3
Words: 2,149
Sentences: 66
Entities: 227

Language

Nouns: 683
Verbs: 163
Adjectives: 105
Adverbs: 24
Numbers: 158

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.87
Average Sentence Length:
32.56
Token Entropy:
5.55
Readability (ARI):
21.52

Reading Time

about 8 minutes