FR 2021-02939

Overview

Title

Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The EPA is thinking about letting a company in Texas throw away some special waste called chromic oxide in a big pit instead of a trash pile, because they believe it's not very dangerous. They want people to share their thoughts about this idea by March 25, 2021.

Summary AI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing an amendment to a previous exclusion of certain wastes from being classified as hazardous. This proposal involves American Chrome and Chemical's facility in Corpus Christi, Texas, where they wish to dispose of chromic oxide waste in an on-site surface impoundment instead of only in a landfill. The EPA's decision is based on analyzing the waste's characteristics and determining it doesn't pose a significant risk to health or the environment. Public comments on this proposal are welcomed until March 25, 2021.

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to modify an exclusion from the lists of hazardous waste previously granted to American Chrome and Chemical (Petitioner), in Corpus Christi, Texas. This action responds to a petition for amendment to exclude (or "delist") up to 1,450 cubic yards per year of K006 chromic oxide solids from the list of federal hazardous wastes when disposed of in an on-site surface impoundment in lieu of disposal in a Subtitle D Landfill. The Agency is proposing to grant the petition based on an evaluation of waste-specific information provided by the petitioner.

Citation: 86 FR 10911
Document #: 2021-02939
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 10911-10918

AnalysisAI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing a change to how certain wastes are handled at a chemical facility in Corpus Christi, Texas. Specifically, they are considering allowing American Chrome and Chemical to dispose of chromic oxide solids in an on-site surface impoundment, a method that differs from the previous requirement to only use a specific landfill. This proposal is based on thorough assessments by the EPA, which have concluded that the waste does not pose a significant threat to health or the environment. The public is invited to provide feedback on this proposal until March 25, 2021.

Issues and Concerns

The document detailing this proposal is filled with technical and legal jargon, which can be challenging for those without a background in environmental regulations to understand. Terms like "Delisting Risk Assessment Software (DRAS)" and regulatory references such as "40 CFR 260.22" presume a level of familiarity that might not be universally shared among interested parties. This complexity could hinder effective public engagement and comprehension.

The rules and testing requirements set out in the document are specific but may lack sufficient explanatory context or justifications. This could lead to questions regarding how these requirements were determined and whether they are stringent enough to ensure environmental safety. Furthermore, while the EPA has evaluated the petitioned waste for potential risks to human health and the environment, the document does not provide a clear layman's summary of these impacts, which could raise concerns about transparency and accountability.

Moreover, while the document refers to a delisting decision made in 2004, it does not clearly explain how this affects the present proposal, which may confuse those trying to understand the continuity and implications of these regulatory actions.

Public Impact

The proposed amendment could have several impacts on the public. Broadly, it might influence how wastes are managed in Texas, potentially setting a precedent for similar cases elsewhere. If the delisting and subsequent waste management changes are perceived as lowering the safety standards, this could raise environmental and health concerns among local populations.

Stakeholders Impact

For specific stakeholders, such as local communities near the disposal site, this proposal might generate worries about the potential for increased environmental contamination. Concerns about air quality, groundwater safety, and long-term environmental impact could arise.

On the other hand, for the petitioning company, American Chrome and Chemical, the proposed changes might result in reduced disposal costs and simplified administrative processes. This could benefit the company financially and operationally, but it places a responsibility on them to transparently adhere to any regulatory requirements and safety measures to mitigate public concern.

In conclusion, while the EPA's proposal aims to streamline waste management processes at a specific facility, ensuring clear communication and addressing public concerns transparently will be crucial in balancing industrial efficiency with environmental protection and community reassurance. Public engagement and informed participation in the comment period could be pivotal in addressing these issues effectively.

Issues

  • • The document contains complex legal and technical language that might be difficult for a general audience to understand.

  • • The use of technical terms such as 'Delisting Risk Assessment Software (DRAS)' and '40 CFR 260.22' assumes familiarity with EPA procedures and standards, which might not be clear to all stakeholders.

  • • The document outlines conditions for exclusion and testing frequencies without specific justifications or examples, which could be perceived as lacking transparency.

  • • There is no detailed explanation of how the proposed changes to delisting impact human health and the environment, which might raise concerns about environmental safety.

  • • The document lacks a clear summary of potential environmental and community impacts near the disposal site, which could be pivotal for public awareness.

  • • The description of the previous delisting decision made in 2004 is very detailed yet does not provide a clear summary of the implications for current actions, potentially confusing readers.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 8
Words: 5,878
Sentences: 221
Entities: 407

Language

Nouns: 1,889
Verbs: 588
Adjectives: 326
Adverbs: 82
Numbers: 216

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.93
Average Sentence Length:
26.60
Token Entropy:
5.84
Readability (ARI):
18.96

Reading Time

about 21 minutes