FR 2021-02608

Overview

Title

Notice of Inventory Completion: Mütter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Mütter Museum in Philadelphia found some old bones and talked to Native American groups to see who they belong to. If no other groups ask for the bones by March 11, 2021, they'll give them back to the tribes they already talked to.

Summary AI

The Mütter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia has cataloged human remains after consulting with relevant Native American groups and determined there is a connection between these remains and present-day tribes. They invite tribes not listed in the document to request the transfer of remains by March 11, 2021, if they believe they are affiliated. The remains were historically linked to a Sioux Indian prisoner at Rock Island Arsenal, Illinois, dating back to the 19th century. If no new requests are received by the deadline, the remains' transfer to the identified tribes will proceed.

Abstract

The M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia has completed an inventory of human remain, in consultation with the appropriate Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations, and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and present-day Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations. Lineal descendants or representatives of any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice that wish to request transfer of control of these human remains should submit a written request to the M[uuml]tter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia. If no additional requestors come forward, transfer of control of the human remains to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribes, or Native Hawaiian organizations stated in this notice may proceed.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 8798
Document #: 2021-02608
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 8798-8799

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Document

The document is an official notice from the National Park Service, part of the U.S. Department of the Interior. It announces that the Mütter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia has completed an inventory of certain human remains. These remains are believed to be culturally affiliated with contemporary Native American tribes. The inventory and consultation process involved several tribes, primarily those historically associated with the Sioux. The museum is inviting other tribes, not mentioned in the notice, who believe they may be connected to these remains, to submit a request for their transfer by March 11, 2021. The remains are tied to an individual associated with Rock Island Arsenal in Illinois, dating back to the 19th century.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One significant concern is the lack of transparency regarding the consultation process with the tribes. The document does not provide details about how these consultations were conducted or the extent of the discussions. Additionally, while the document explains the cultural affiliation determination, it does not detail how the remains originally came into the museum's possession. This lack of context may raise accountability issues, as understanding the acquisition process is crucial for ethical repatriation.

Furthermore, the notice omits any discussion on the outcomes beyond the procedural aspects. This could include broader implications of repatriating the remains or any planned activities following the transfer. Additionally, there is no information on whether there are costs associated with the transfer or who would be responsible for covering them, leaving out potential financial considerations for the tribes and museum.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

For the general public, this document highlights ongoing efforts to address historical wrongs and improve the relationship between cultural institutions and Native American tribes. It demonstrates a commitment to respecting and preserving Native American heritage and acknowledges the importance of cultural and ancestral ties.

For specific stakeholders, particularly the concerned Native American tribes, the document may have varying implications. Positively, it offers a pathway to reclaim and honor their ancestors appropriately. However, for tribes not originally consulted or involved, this notice might prompt concerns about being excluded from pertinent discussions involving their heritage.

On the other hand, if no new claims are made by other tribes, the original consulted tribes may prepare for the repatriation process without further delay. This streamlining could be beneficial, allowing the remains to be returned more quickly and respectfully.

Overall, while the document represents a positive effort towards repatriation, the noted issues highlight areas where greater transparency and clarity could enhance trust and accountability in future efforts.

Issues

  • • The document does not specify the exact nature or details of the consultation processes conducted with the tribes, which could be an issue of transparency.

  • • The history and description section lacks detail on how the remains were initially acquired, which might be necessary for clear accountability.

  • • The document is focused solely on the procedural aspects without discussing any broader implications or planned outcomes for the repatriation process.

  • • There is no information on whether there are any costs associated with the transfer of remains and who would bear these costs, potentially omitting financial implications.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,019
Sentences: 31
Entities: 123

Language

Nouns: 394
Verbs: 61
Adjectives: 50
Adverbs: 11
Numbers: 35

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.85
Average Sentence Length:
32.87
Token Entropy:
4.96
Readability (ARI):
21.63

Reading Time

about 3 minutes