FR 2021-02127

Overview

Title

Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Pacific Cod by Catcher Vessels Greater Than or Equal to 60 Feet Length Overall Using Pot Gear in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The government has decided to stop big boats from catching a kind of fish called Pacific cod in a special area of Alaska using a type of trap until September 2021. This is to make sure there are enough fish left for the future.

Summary AI

The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), has issued a temporary rule to stop fishing for Pacific cod using pot gear by large catcher vessels (60 feet or longer) in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands. This decision is to ensure the fishing limits for the 2021 A season aren't exceeded. This rule went into effect on January 21, 2021, and will last until September 1, 2021. NMFS made this decision quickly based on the latest fishing data to protect the fish population and ensure sustainable fishing practices.

Abstract

NMFS is prohibiting directed fishing for Pacific cod by catcher vessels greater than or equal to 60 feet (18.3 meters (m)) length overall (LOA) using pot gear in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands management area (BSAI). This action is necessary to prevent exceeding the A season apportionment of the 2021 Pacific cod total allowable catch (TAC) allocated to catcher vessels greater than or equal to 60 feet (18.3 m) LOA using pot gear in the BSAI.

Type: Rule
Citation: 86 FR 7817
Document #: 2021-02127
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 7817-7818

AnalysisAI

The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), which operates under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), has issued a temporary regulation affecting Pacific cod fishing in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands (BSAI). Specifically, this rule stops the fishing for Pacific cod using pot gear by larger catcher vessels—those that are 60 feet or longer. This measure, effective from January 21, 2021, until September 1, 2021, is intended to prevent the fishing quota for Pacific cod from being exceeded during the 2021 A season.

General Summary

This regulatory action is part of a broader effort to manage fishery resources sustainably. It was expedited based on recent data indicating that the allowable catch limits were on the verge of being surpassed. The regulation mandates a halt to targeted fishing by larger vessels in order to maintain fish populations and prevent overfishing, which could have detrimental effects on the marine ecosystem.

Significant Issues or Concerns

One of the notable aspects of this document is its technical nature, which includes several abbreviations and regulatory references that might be difficult for the general public to understand. Terms like NMFS, NOAA, LOA, TAC, and BSAI are used frequently, and while they are defined in the text, their repeated use can make the document challenging to follow for those without a background in fisheries management.

Furthermore, the document briefly mentions the application of specified regulations concerning maximum retainable amounts, but it lacks a detailed explanation of why these amounts are relevant in this context. More information on this would benefit those seeking a comprehensive understanding of the rule's implications.

Public Impact

Broadly, this closure affects the fishing community by restricting the methods and timing of their operations. For the general public, especially consumers of seafood, such measures are intended to ensure long-term availability and sustainability of fishery resources, which is beneficial in maintaining ecological balance and supporting a stable supply of Pacific cod.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Commercial fishing entities operating larger catcher vessels in the BSAI will feel the most immediate impact. These stakeholders may face economic challenges owing to the temporary suspension of some fishing operations. However, in the long run, the regulation aims to protect fish stocks from depletion, which can result in more stable and reliable fishing opportunities in the future.

Conversely, this action could be seen positively by environmental groups and advocates for sustainable fishing practices. By prioritizing fish population health and ecosystem balance over immediate commercial gains, the rule supports a long-term vision for sustainable fisheries management.

In conclusion, while the regulatory measure presents some short-term operational challenges for parts of the fishing industry, it aligns with broader goals of ecological preservation and sustainable resource management, ultimately aiming to benefit all stakeholders in the long term.

Issues

  • • The document does not appear to contain any financial information related to spending or favoritism toward any organizations or individuals, so no issues regarding spending or favoritism are noted.

  • • The language used in the document is technical and specific to fisheries management, which may be complex for readers not familiar with this area. However, it is appropriate given the context and target audience.

  • • Regarding regulatory citations, the notice references specific sections of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and U.S. Code, which are common in government documents but could be difficult to understand for the general public without further explanation.

  • • The document uses abbreviations like NMFS, NOAA, BSAI, LOA, TAC, etc., which may not be immediately clear to all readers. While these are clarified within the document, consistent use of full forms followed by abbreviations on first use could improve clarity.

  • • There is no explanation in the text as to why the maximum retainable amounts at § 679.20(e) and (f) apply, which might be useful information for deeper understanding.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 703
Sentences: 20
Entities: 89

Language

Nouns: 239
Verbs: 43
Adjectives: 44
Adverbs: 6
Numbers: 65

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.13
Average Sentence Length:
35.15
Token Entropy:
5.01
Readability (ARI):
19.11

Reading Time

about 2 minutes