FR 2021-01942

Overview

Title

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 5.24

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Cboe Exchange is making sure that if their regular trading place is closed, like during the pandemic, they can keep trading online to make everything fair and work smoothly. They've got some special rules to handle this and plan to keep these rules in place until the end of June 2021, so that they can keep working without problems even if they can't use their usual space.

Summary AI

The Cboe Exchange, Inc. has proposed a rule change, now immediately effective, to amend Rule 5.24, which deals with business continuity and disaster recovery plans. The change is primarily aimed at ensuring the exchange can transition smoothly to an all-electronic trading environment if their physical trading floor becomes inoperable, like during the COVID-19 pandemic. By extending the temporary rules to June 30, 2021, the Cboe Exchange hopes to maintain a fair and orderly market during such disruptions. The rule also allows for the potential use of a virtual trading floor if the physical one becomes unusable, ensuring continuity in trading practices.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 7580
Document #: 2021-01942
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 7580-7582

AnalysisAI

The document from the Federal Register announces a proposed rule change by Cboe Exchange, Inc., filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This change is immediately effective and focuses on amendments to Rule 5.24. The amendment is designed to ensure continued business continuity and effective disaster recovery by transitioning the exchange to an all-electronic trading environment if the physical trading floor becomes inoperable, as experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic.

General Summary

The core of the proposed rule change is extending the temporary rules that enable electronic trading to mimic open outcry trading until June 30, 2021. This extension allows the exchange to maintain market order and fairness should the physical trading floor face disruptions again. It also discusses the possibility of implementing a virtual trading floor to support trading activities.

Significant Issues or Concerns

There are several complexities and issues in this document:

  • Legal Jargon: The extensive use of legal citations may be difficult for readers who are not familiar with securities law.

  • Complex Explanation: The proposed rule is intricately explained, potentially challenging for laypersons to understand the necessity and application without a background in this regulatory area.

  • Rationale for Extension: While the rule extension due to COVID-19 disruptions is clear, the criteria for employing a virtual trading floor instead of a physical one are not fully explained.

  • Cost Implications: There is no discussion on the financial implications or costs involved in implementing and maintaining these electronic trading systems and the virtual trading floor.

  • Interconnected Changes: A summary of how the rule changes and amendments are interconnected is not provided, which could have helped laypersons grasp the broader implications more easily.

Impact on the Public

For the general public, this rule amendment seeks to minimize market disruptions and facilitate a smooth transition to electronic trading environments during unforeseen events, like the COVID-19 pandemic. Although the transition to electronic trading could signal advancements and adaptability, it might also imply operational costs that could eventually impact the broader financial ecosystem.

Impact on Stakeholders

The rule change holds different implications for various stakeholders:

  • Investors: For investors, the continuity of operations promises better stability and market reliability, even amid disruptive circumstances. However, they might be concerned about the lack of open outcry trading, which is known for its transparency and price discovery features.

  • Trading Permit Holders (TPHs): TPHs are directly affected as they will need to adapt to new trading practices that may require more reliance on technology. The absence of a physical trading floor removes traditional interaction methods, which some may find limiting.

  • Regulatory Bodies: Regulatory authorities may need to ramp up surveillance and oversight for electronic trading systems to guard against any fraudulent activities and maintain market integrity.

  • Technology Providers: The document indirectly highlights opportunities for technology providers to offer services that support virtual and electronic trading environment enhancements.

The proposed rule change strives to solidify Cboe Exchange's ability to manage unforeseen disruptions effectively through electronic trading solutions. However, the crucial discussion of potential risks, costs, and impacts on all stakeholders merits more clarity and evaluation.

Issues

  • • The document uses legal citations extensively, which might be unclear to readers unfamiliar with legal jargon.

  • • The explanation of the proposed rule is complex and may be difficult for laypersons to understand without a background in securities law.

  • • The rationale behind the extension of temporary rules due to COVID-19 may not be entirely clear to all readers, especially the criteria for determining when the virtual trading floor is not available.

  • • There is no discussion on the potential financial implications or costs associated with implementing and maintaining the virtual trading floor or screen-based trading environments.

  • • The document refers to various rule changes and amendments without providing an easily accessible summary of how these changes interconnect or their broader impact.

  • • The document lacks a clear discussion on the effectiveness of previous implementations of the temporary rules and any lessons learned.

  • • The potential risks or downsides of transitioning to an all-electronic trading environment are not detailed.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 3
Words: 4,031
Sentences: 129
Entities: 287

Language

Nouns: 1,170
Verbs: 343
Adjectives: 261
Adverbs: 115
Numbers: 213

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.14
Average Sentence Length:
31.25
Token Entropy:
5.49
Readability (ARI):
22.10

Reading Time

about 15 minutes