FR 2021-00301

Overview

Title

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Commercial Operator's Annual Report (COAR)

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The government wants to know what fish businesses in Alaska are buying and making, so they're asking people if this information is really needed and how to make filling out forms easier. They also want ideas on how to keep this info safe and how to pay less for collecting it.

Summary AI

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is seeking public comments on the Commercial Operator's Annual Report (COAR) as part of a routine information collection review. The COAR is mandated for certain fish processors and collectors in Alaska to report on their purchasing and production activities. This information helps assess the value of fisheries resources and is used by federal and state agencies for fisheries management. Comments are invited to evaluate the necessity, efficiency, and usefulness of this information collection and to explore ways to reduce the reporting burden.

Abstract

The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 1943
Document #: 2021-00301
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 1943-1944

AnalysisAI

The document, titled "Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Commercial Operator's Annual Report (COAR)," concerns a request by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for public comments on the renewal of the Commercial Operator's Annual Report (COAR). This report is required by certain fish processors in Alaska to describe their purchasing and production activities, which helps in assessing the value of fishery resources and informs state and federal fishery management decisions.

Summary of the Document

The NOAA uses the COAR to collect data on the economic value of fisheries to guide decision-making. By inviting public commentary, NOAA seeks input on the necessity, efficiency, and accuracy of the information collection process, as well as suggestions for reducing reporting burdens on the respondents. The document outlines how interested parties can submit comments and provides additional contact information for further inquiries.

Significant Issues and Concerns

One notable concern is the lack of clarity regarding the costs associated with managing the COAR program. While the document estimates an annual cost to the public at $392, it does not provide a breakdown or rationale behind this figure, which raises questions about its accuracy and comprehensiveness.

Additionally, the legal basis for the COAR, indicated as the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, is mentioned without specific sections referenced. This lack of detailed explanation may obscure understanding of the COAR's legal justification.

For users less familiar with technology, the instructions related to eLandings and data generation might be challenging. While instructions are provided, simplifying these or offering more detailed guides could improve accessibility.

Public and Stakeholder Impact

Broadly, the document affects the public by seeking engagement to ensure that information collection reflects practical use and limits the burden on those who must comply. For fish processors and associated businesses, the COAR is an important tool in maintaining transparency and proper resource management, but it imposes a time and administrative burden, taking an estimated eight hours per response.

A core concern for businesses is confidentiality. Although respondents are warned that their comments may be public, there is no mention of how sensitive business information shared in COAR submissions will be protected. Addressing confidentiality concerns could encourage more open feedback and participation.

Potential Impacts

For public agencies and researchers, the COAR data plays a critical role in generating a comprehensive understanding of the fisheries' economic impact. Accurate and efficient data collection informs policy and regulations that support sustainable fisheries management.

On the negative side, businesses obligated to submit the COAR may perceive it as a bureaucratic burden, especially if unclear instructions and potential confidentiality issues are not addressed. Improving these aspects could enhance stakeholder cooperation and data quality.

In conclusion, while the document outlines the importance of COAR in fisheries management, addressing the highlighted concerns could lead to a more effective and cooperative information collection process that benefits both the managing agencies and the stakeholders required to participate.

Financial Assessment

The document outlines a request for public comments on the Commercial Operator's Annual Report (COAR), as part of the compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Within this context, it includes a mention of financial aspects associated with the public's compliance with this reporting requirement.

Summary of Financial References

The document specifically states an estimated total annual cost to the public of $392. This figure likely refers to the expenses that individuals or entities incur when gathering and submitting the necessary information for the COAR. It's important to note that this cost estimate does not cover the government's expenses in administering the COAR program, which are not detailed in the document.

Relation to Identified Issues

One of the issues noted is the absence of a detailed breakdown or explanation of how the estimated cost of $392 was calculated. This lack of transparency can lead to confusion among stakeholders regarding the validity and comprehensiveness of this estimate. Without specifics, stakeholders may find it challenging to understand the financial burden involved and question whether the estimate appropriately encompasses all necessary expenses.

Furthermore, the document does not provide any insights into potential administrative costs borne by the government. Understanding these costs is crucial for evaluating the efficiency and potential areas for cost reduction in administering the COAR program. In government programs, it is often as important to scrutinize public costs as it is to account for public sector and administrative expenditures.

In summary, while the document does provide an estimate of the annual cost to the public, it lacks clarity and comprehensive details that could aid stakeholders in assessing the financial fairness and efficiency of the COAR reporting obligation.

Issues

  • • The document does not provide a clear estimate of costs associated with the overall administration of the COAR program by the government, which might be important for evaluating potential wasteful spending.

  • • There is no explanation of how the estimated total annual cost to the public ($392) was calculated, which might lead to confusion about whether this is accurate or comprehensive.

  • • The legal authority section cites the Magnuson-Stevens Act but provides no further detail about how this act specifically authorizes the COAR. Providing specific section references would enhance clarity.

  • • The technical instructions, especially those referring to eLandings and how to generate COAR data, could be challenging for individuals who are not technologically adept. Simplified instructions or links to a detailed guide would be helpful.

  • • The document does not specify how public comments will be evaluated or used, nor does it provide criteria for this evaluation, which could hinder stakeholders from understanding the impact of their participation.

  • • There is no mention of how the confidentiality of sensitive business information will be upheld, which could be a concern for respondents.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 1,309
Sentences: 51
Entities: 86

Language

Nouns: 469
Verbs: 119
Adjectives: 67
Adverbs: 13
Numbers: 33

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.14
Average Sentence Length:
25.67
Token Entropy:
5.39
Readability (ARI):
19.24

Reading Time

about 4 minutes