FR 2021-00243

Overview

Title

Information Collection Request Submitted to OMB for Review and Approval; Comment Request; NESHAP for Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production (Renewal)

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The EPA is asking to keep collecting information from places that make vegetable oil to make sure they follow rules, and people have until February 10th, 2021, to say what they think about it. They're trying to make sure these places report how they're doing things correctly, but the rules and consequences if they don't follow them aren't fully explained.

Summary AI

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has submitted a request to renew its information collection on solvent extraction for vegetable oil production. This renewal is subject to approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and follows previous public comments from May 2020. The EPA invites additional public comments by February 10, 2021. This proposal affects facilities with vegetable oil production processes, and compliance involves regular reporting and recordkeeping to meet federal standards.

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has submitted an information collection request (ICR), NESHAP for Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production (40 CFR part 63, subpart GGGG) (EPA ICR Number 1947.10, OMB Control Number 2060-0471), to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act. This is a proposed extension of the ICR, which is currently approved through February 28, 2021. Public comments were previously requested, via the Federal Register on May 12, 2020, during a 60-day comment period. This notice allows for an additional 30 days for public comments. A fuller description of the ICR is given below, including its estimated burden and cost to the public. An agency may neither conduct nor sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 1964
Document #: 2021-00243
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 1964-1964

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Document

The document is a notice from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) concerning a proposed extension of an information collection request (ICR) related to the solvent extraction process for vegetable oil production. This extension is subject to approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and is part of efforts to comply with federal standards. It invites public comments until February 10, 2021, and outlines the obligations for facilities engaged in vegetable oil production to submit regular reports and maintain records to demonstrate compliance with National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP).

Significant Issues or Concerns

One of the main issues highlighted is the increase in the estimated burden and cost to the public due to an assumed growth in the number of respondents. However, the document lacks a detailed explanation of how these estimates were calculated, which could raise questions about their transparency and accuracy. Furthermore, the technical language used, including terms like "ICR number" and "OMB Control Number," may not be easily understood by the general public without additional clarification.

The document also implies that there is a mandatory obligation for facilities to respond, though it does not clearly outline the consequences of non-compliance. This may leave some stakeholders uncertain about the risks involved. Additionally, it is noticed that the document claims no costs are associated with capital, startup, or maintenance, which might seem inconsistent given the ongoing compliance requirements.

Impact on the Public

Generally, the document indicates that the EPA is continuing its regulatory efforts to ensure that vegetable oil production facilities comply with environmental standards. Such regulations help protect public health by controlling emissions of hazardous pollutants. Public comments are encouraged, which offers a chance for individuals and organizations to participate in the regulatory process.

However, the complexity of the document and its language could be a barrier to effective public engagement. Citizens might feel discouraged from participating if they do not clearly understand how their comments will be used or valued in the decision-making process.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For stakeholders directly involved in vegetable oil production facilities, this document is of particular importance. It requires them to maintain rigorous reporting and recordkeeping, which could entail significant time and resource investments. The assumption of increased respondents suggests that the vegetable oil production industry is growing, which may indicate positive opportunities for businesses.

On the negative side, smaller businesses might find compliance challenging without legal assistance due to the document's technical nature and reference to various codes and regulations. The absence of allocated costs for startup and maintenance might also raise concerns about hidden expenses not explicitly accounted for in the document.

In conclusion, while the EPA's notice is a crucial part of upholding environmental standards, it raises several issues regarding clarity and accessibility. Improving these areas could facilitate broader understanding and participation from the public and smaller businesses affected by the regulatory requirements.

Financial Assessment

In examining the financial aspects of the Environmental Protection Agency’s recent notice about NESHAP for Solvent Extraction for Vegetable Oil Production, several points are noteworthy.

Summary of Financial References

The document states that the total estimated cost associated with this information collection request is $4,090,000 per year. This figure is significant yet notably includes $0 allocated for annualized capital/startup and operation & maintenance costs. The implication is that facilities will not incur initial or ongoing material costs for infrastructure or equipment related to these compliance activities.

Financial Allocations and Identified Issues

The financial implications raised by the document directly relate to the issues of transparency and accuracy in its cost estimates. The document suggests an increase in the burden but does not sufficiently explain the basis for the estimated costs, specifically the $4,090,000 figure. Without clear details on how these costs were calculated, it may be difficult for respondents to understand the financial demands imposed by compliance fully. This lack of clarity could lead to questions and concerns regarding the fairness and realism of the estimated costs, particularly given the very specific exclusion of any capital and maintenance expenses.

Furthermore, the stated $0 in startup and maintenance costs requires clarification. Compliance with such standards typically involves changes and updates to be made to existing processes. Understanding why these particular costs are excluded could provide greater insight into the financial expectations placed on affected entities and help demystify the obligations expected of them.

While the document implies a mandatory response rate from facilities, it lacks details on what financial consequences, if any, might follow non-compliance. This information is crucial for facilities to fully comprehend both the cost of compliance and the potential cost of non-compliance, aiding them in their budgeting and planning processes.

Conclusion

The financial references within the document highlight a need for clear and comprehensive explanations of cost calculations and allocations. Without a detailed breakdown, facilities might struggle to grasp the full financial impact of compliance. Providing more transparent information about how these numbers were derived would not only boost confidence in the estimates but also enhance the willingness and ability of facilities to participate fully in compliance activities.

Issues

  • • The document mentions an increase in the estimated burden and cost to the public, but it does not provide detailed justification or analysis for this increase beyond a general statement about the growth of respondents.

  • • The document lacks specific information on how the cost and burden estimates were derived, which could lead to questions about the accuracy and transparency of these estimates.

  • • The language used in the document is highly technical and may be difficult for the general public to fully understand without additional explanation. Terms like 'ICR number', 'OMB Control Number', and 'EPA ICR Number' are used without defining what they specifically mean.

  • • There is an implication that facilities with a vegetable oil production process have a mandatory obligation to respond, but the consequences of non-compliance are not clearly stated.

  • • The document specifies that no costs are allocated for capital/startup and operation & maintenance, which might need clarification given the nature of compliance requirements.

  • • The document refers to various codes, federal regulations, and legal responsibilities that might be complex for laypersons or smaller businesses to navigate without legal assistance.

  • • The process for submitting public comments is detailed, but the potential impact or use of these comments in the decision-making process is not clarified, which could discourage public participation.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 1
Words: 898
Sentences: 39
Entities: 81

Language

Nouns: 306
Verbs: 58
Adjectives: 31
Adverbs: 15
Numbers: 52

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.21
Average Sentence Length:
23.03
Token Entropy:
5.27
Readability (ARI):
17.94

Reading Time

about 3 minutes