FR 2021-00063

Overview

Title

Notice of Availability of an Environmental Assessment for Release of Lilioceris egena for Biological Control of Air Potato

Agencies

ELI5 AI

The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service wants to release a special bug called Lilioceris egena to eat a bad plant, the air potato, which is hurting other plants. They think this bug won't harm the environment, but they want people to look at their plan and say what they think by February 8, 2021.

Summary AI

The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is planning to release an insect called Lilioceris egena to help control the invasive air potato plant, Dioscorea bulbifera, across the continental United States. After studying the potential environmental impact, APHIS believes that releasing this insect won't cause significant harm to the environment. They have prepared an environmental assessment (EA) document detailing their findings and are inviting the public to review and comment on this EA by February 8, 2021. This effort aims to manage the spread of air potato, which threatens native vegetation in several states, including Florida, where it's already widespread.

Abstract

We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service has prepared an environmental assessment (EA) relative to permitting the release of an insect, Lilioceris egena, for the biological control of air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera). Based on the environmental assessment and other relevant data, we have reached a preliminary determination that the release of this control agent within the continental United States will not have a significant impact on the quality of the human environment. We are making the EA available to the public for review and comment.

Type: Notice
Citation: 86 FR 1477
Document #: 2021-00063
Date:
Volume: 86
Pages: 1477-1478

AnalysisAI

The document from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) provides information about the intended release of an insect, Lilioceris egena, within the continental United States. This insect is meant to act as a biological control agent targeting the air potato plant, Dioscorea bulbifera, an invasive species that has spread throughout certain states, notably Florida, where it poses a threat to native ecosystems. APHIS has conducted an environmental assessment (EA), concluding that the release of this insect is not likely to cause significant environmental harm. They are inviting public feedback on this assessment by a specified deadline.

Summary of the Document

The primary goal of the document is to alert the public and seek comments on APHIS's environmental assessment regarding the release of the biological control agent. This release is part of a broader effort to manage the invasive air potato plant known for its aggressive spread and negative impact on native plants.

Significant Issues and Concerns

Several issues arise from the document:

  1. Technical Terminology: The document contains technical terms such as 'biological control agent' and 'environmental assessment (EA)', which may not be easily comprehensible to all readers. There is a need for explanations to ensure broader understanding.

  2. Budget and Cost Transparency: One significant omission is any discussion of the financial implications. The costs associated with the release of Lilioceris egena are not detailed, which might concern those interested in the economic impact of such initiatives.

  3. Accessibility of Comments and Information: While the document invites public comment, it does not provide clear, step-by-step instructions for submitting feedback, especially for those unfamiliar with navigating government websites like regulations.gov.

  4. Geographical Limitations: The reading material and potential discussions are mainly accessible in Washington, DC. While online options are mentioned, there is limited information on digital access for those who cannot visit in person.

  5. Ecological Concerns: The document does not address possible impacts of the insect release on other, non-target species. This omission might raise environmental concerns among scientists and ecologists worried about unintended consequences.

Public Impact

The document holds potential impact for the public broadly in terms of environmental conservation and ecological management. Containing the spread of the air potato could benefit local environments and communities that depend on healthy ecosystems.

Stakeholders’ Impact

For specific stakeholders, such as conservationists and local governments, the potential success of this initiative could be very positive, aiding efforts to preserve native species. However, for ecologists and environmentalists concerned about non-target impacts, the lack of detailed studies on the broader ecological effects of Lilioceris egena may be a point of contention. The failure to disclose budgetary considerations may also concern taxpayers who might bear the financial burden of this biological control program without clear visibility into the spending.

In conclusion, while the intention behind the document is to foster environmental protection, significant clarity and accessibility improvements would benefit all parties involved. Addressing these issues could enhance public engagement and ensure a more balanced and informed discussion about the proposed actions.

Issues

  • • The document contains technical terminology such as 'biological control agent,' 'environmental assessment (EA),' and species names that might not be easily understood by the general public. Consider providing simplified explanations or definitions for clarity.

  • • The document does not specify the budget or cost implications for the release of Lilioceris egena, which might be a concern in terms of transparency regarding potential spending.

  • • The document assumes the public would know how to access the regulations.gov portal and provide comments. Providing step-by-step instructions or a direct link might be more user-friendly.

  • • The reading room location and access information might not be convenient for individuals who do not reside near Washington, DC. Consider providing digital access as an alternative.

  • • There is no information on the potential impacts of the beetle Lilioceris egena on non-target species, which could raise environmental or ecological concerns among stakeholders.

Statistics

Size

Pages: 2
Words: 961
Sentences: 29
Entities: 107

Language

Nouns: 332
Verbs: 68
Adjectives: 41
Adverbs: 10
Numbers: 47

Complexity

Average Token Length:
5.25
Average Sentence Length:
33.14
Token Entropy:
5.32
Readability (ARI):
23.32

Reading Time

about 3 minutes